lesson 6- thermal energy transfer in hydrosphere Flashcards
(9 cards)
what absorbs large amounts of heat (hint tyla)
Water
large bodies of water
moderate the climate of an area
in summer what does water do?
absorbs heat, cooling the surrounding land
in winter what does water do?
releases heat, warming up the surrounding land
why is Vancouver’s climate warmer than Calgary?
because it is by the Pacific Ocean, so summers not too hot and winters not too cold
specific heat capacity
QUANTITY of energy required to change temperature of 1g sample of something by 1 degree
conduction
heat transfer through direct contact with another (hot stove top)
convection
heat transfer through air particles (steam)
radiation
heat transfer through waves of radiation (solar energy)