PHYSICS- lesson 1 significant digits Flashcards
(14 cards)
significant digits
- describes how precise something is usually a mesurement
what digits are always signifcant?
any number 1-9
are leading zeros significant?
no
are trailing zeros significant?
yes
are zeros between 1-9 significant?
yes
how many sigdigs in 0.001
only one
how many sigdigs in 4.00078
6
amount of sigdigs in 4039
4
what number do we take after we multiply/divide sigdigs?
the smaller number always
what number do we take after adding or subtracting sigdigs?
the number with the least decimal places (eg. 456.0914 - 35.21 = 420. 88, because 35.21 has two decimal places)
converting units
units that want to be changed ON TOP of conversion factor.
how many seconds in 1 hour
3600
if the exponent is negative what is the notation used
the zeros are infront of desired number
if the exponent is positive what is the notation used?
the zeros are behind the desired number