Minimum Questions Helminths Flashcards

1
Q

Classification of of hlminths on morphology?

A

Flatworms: flukes and tapeworms

Roundworms

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2
Q

What is the causative agent of fascioliasis?

A

Fasciola hepatica

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3
Q

Treatment of fascioliasis?

A

Bithionol

Triclabendazol

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4
Q

What us the causative agent of lung fluke disease?

A

Paragoniumus westermanii

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5
Q

What are the Symptoms of paragonimiasis?

A
Night sweat
Fever
Bloody sputum 
Chest pain
Pleuritis
Bronchopnomonia
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6
Q

What is the treatment of paragonimiasis?

A

Praziquantel

Bithionol

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7
Q

What are the blood flukes?

A

Schistosoma:
MANSONI
JAPONICUM
HAEMATOBIUM

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8
Q

Which flukes can live in the intertidal venues?

A

Schistosomia MANSONI, JAPONICUM

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9
Q

Which fluke can live in the bladder venules?

A

Schistosoma HAEMATOBIUM

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10
Q

What us the treatment of schistosomiasis

A

Praziquantel

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11
Q

What disease can be caused by Taenia soleium?

A

Tape worm infection

CYSTICERCUS CELLULOSAE

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12
Q

What is the treatment of taeniasis?

A

Niclosamide

Mebendazole

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13
Q

What is the causative agent of the fish tape worm disease?

A

Diphyllobothrium Latum

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14
Q

What is the treatment of diphyllobothriaisi?

A

Niclosamide

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15
Q

How can hymenolepis nana infection be treated?

A

Niclosamide

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16
Q

What Helmuths cause hydatid cysts?

A

Echionoccus granulosus, multilocularis

17
Q

How can we treat hydatid cysts?

A

Albendazole and surgical removal

18
Q

Which Helmuth causes diarrhea by Prolapses rectum?

A

Trichuris truchiura

19
Q

Which Helmuth causes protein deficiency?

A

Ascaris lumbricoides

20
Q

Which helminth can such blood?

A

Ancylostoma duodenale

Necator americanus

21
Q

Which helminth can cause paralytic ileus?

A

Strongyloides stercoralis

22
Q

What kind of human disease can be caused by Toxocara Canis?

A

Visceral larva migrans and ocular larva migrans syndrome

23
Q

What kind of infection can spread from carnivore animals to human?

A

Trichinella spiralis

24
Q

What is the diagnosis of trichinellosis?

A

Blood serology

25
What is the treatment for trichnella infection?
Mebendazole | Albendazole
26
What is the causative agent for elephantiasis?
Wuchereria bancrofti
27
How can elephantiasis spread?
By mosquito
28
What is the treatment for filariasis?
Diethylcarbamazin
29
Which helminth can cause river blindness and elephant skin?
Onchocerca volvulus