Neuromuscular: Innervation Flashcards

(29 cards)

0
Q

Long Thoracic Nerve

A

C5,6,7 roots

Serratus anterior

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1
Q

Dorsal Scapular Nerve

A

C5 Root
Rhomboids
Levator Scapulae

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2
Q

Nerve To Subclavius

A
Superior Trunk (C5,6)
Subclavius
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3
Q

Suprascapular Nerve

A

Superior Trunk (C5,6)
Infraspinatus
Supraspinatus

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4
Q

Lateral Pectoral Nerve

A
Lateral Cord (C5,6,7)
Pectoralis Major (Clavicular Head)
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5
Q

Musculocutaneous Nerve

A

Lateral Cord (C5,6,7)
Coracobrachialis
Biceps
Brachialis

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6
Q

Median Nerve

A

Roots from Lateral and Medial Cords (C5,6,7,8,T1)
Forearm flexors except FCU
Five muscles in hand

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7
Q

Medial Pectoral Nerve

A

Medial Cord (C8,T1)
Pectoralis Major
Pectoralis Minor

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8
Q

Ulnar Nerve

A

Lateral Cord (C7,8,T1)
FCU
FDP
Most small hand muscles

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9
Q

Upper Subscapular Nerve

A
Posterior Cord (C5,6)
Subscapularis
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10
Q

Thoracodorsal Nerve

A
Posterior Cord (C6,7,8)
Latissimus Dorsi
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11
Q

Lower Subscapular Nerve

A

Posterior Cord (C5,6)
Subscapularis
Teres Major

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12
Q

Axillary Nerve

A

Posterior Cord (C5,6)
Deltoid
Teres Minor

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13
Q

Radial Nerve

A
Posterior Cord (C5,6,7,8,T1)
Triceps
Anconeus
Supinator
Brachioradialis
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14
Q

Lumbar Plexus

A
Psoas Major (Accessory Obturator and Femoral Nerves, L2-4)
Psoas Minor (Accessory Obturator and Femoral Nerves, L2-4)
Quadratus Lumborum
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15
Q

Sacral Plexus

A
Piriformis (N. to Piriformis, S2)
Superior Gemelli (N. to Obturator Internus, L5-S2)
Obturator Internus (N. to Obturator Internus, L5-S2)
Inferior Gemelli (N. to Quadratus Femoris, L4-S1)
Quadratus Femoris (N. to Quadratus Femoris, L4-S1)
16
Q

Inferior Gluteal Nerve

A

L5-S2

Gluteus Maximus

17
Q

Superior Gluteal Nerve

A

L4-S1
Gluteus Medius
Gluteus Minimus
TFL

18
Q

Femoral Nerve

A
L2-4
Iliacus
Pectineus
Sartorius
Quadriceps
19
Q

Obturator Nerve

A
L2-4
Adductor Longus
Adductor Brevis
Adductor Magnus
Obturator Externus
Gracilis
20
Q

Tibial Nerve

A
L4-S3
Popliteus
Plantaris
Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Tibialis Posterior
Flexor Hallucis Longus
Flexor Digitorum Longus
21
Q

Sciatic Nerve - Tibial Division

A

L4-S3
Biceps Femoris Long Head
Semitendinosus
Semimembranosus

22
Q

Sciatic Nerve - Common Peroneal Division

A

L4-S2

Biceps Femoris Short Head

23
Q

Deep Peroneal Nerve

A
From Common Peroneal Nerve (L4-S2)
Tibialis Anterior
EHL
EDL
Peroneus Tertius
EDB
24
Superficial Peroneal Nerve
From Common Peroneal Nerve (L4-S2) Peroneus Longus Peroneus Brevis
25
Medial Plantar Nerve
``` From Tibial Nerve (L4-S3) Abductor Hallucis FDB Lumbrical I (II) FHB ```
26
Lateral Plantar Nerve
``` From Tibial Nerve (L4-S3) Abductor Digiti Minimi Quadratus Plantae Lumbrical (II) III, IV Adductor Hallucis Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis Dorsal Interossei Plantar Interossei ```
27
Pain: Gate Control Theory
Transmission at SC level controlled by balance between large and small fibers Activity of large can (-) small fiber activity and pain transmission Large Fibers: A alpha, A beta Small Fibers: A delta, C
28
Pain: Descending Analgesic Systems
Presynaptic inhibition | Endogenous opiates throughout CNS can depress transmissions