Perineum Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

What is the role of the pudenal nerve in vulva nerve supply

A

Provides motor and sensory and sympathetic innervatuin to the external genitalia

Made up of 2nd 3rd 4th sacral spinal roots

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2
Q

The ilioinguinal nerve

A

Provides sensory innovation to the anterior third of labia majora

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3
Q

The genito femoral nerve

A

Sensory info to the anterior of the vulva

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4
Q

Posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh

A

Innovation the posterior of vulva

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5
Q

Dorsal nerve of the clit

A

Sensitive innervatuon to the clit

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6
Q

What is the lymphatic drainage of the vulva

A

Superficial inguinal lymph nodes

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7
Q

What is a bartholian cyst

A

This is when the bartholians gland become blocked causing buildup of fluid

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8
Q

What infection often causes bartholians cyst

A

E. coli
Gonorrhea
Chlamydia

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9
Q

What are some other known causes of bartholin cyst

A

Excessive grooming
Sexual activity
Injury
Episiotomy

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10
Q

What a try some treatment for bartholin cyst

A

Warm bath
Surgical drainage
Antibiotics
Marsupialization

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11
Q

What is found within the ischio rectal fossa

A

Filled with fat acts as elastic cushion allows for expansion of rectum

Inferior rectal vessels and nerves
Posterior scrotal nerves
Perineal branch of 4th sacral nerve
Internal pudenal nerve and vessels

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12
Q

What is the most common cause of the ischio rectal abcess

A

Blocked glands in anal region

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13
Q

A pilonidal sinus occurs when

A

Hair between your buttocks is pushed inwards which may cause a tender luck under the skin as well as cysts

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14
Q

How long is the male urethra

A

18-20cm

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