Practical 2: G.I. Flashcards
(294 cards)
1
Q
A
A
Lacteal
2
Q
B
A
Villus
3
Q
C
A
Epithelium
4
Q
D
A
Lamina Propria
5
Q
E
A
Muscularis Mucosae
6
Q
F
A
Peyer’s Patches
7
Q
G
A
Submucosal Plexus
8
Q
H
A
Circular Muscles
9
Q
I
A
Myenteric Plexus
10
Q
J
A
Longitudinal M.
11
Q
K
A
Musculosa Externa
12
Q
L
A
Submucosa
13
Q
M
A
Mucosa
14
Q
A
A
Adipose tissue
15
Q
B
A
Serosa
16
Q
C
A
Visceral peritoneum
17
Q
A
A
Palatopharyngeal Arch
18
Q
B
A
Uvula
19
Q
C
A
Soft Palate
20
Q
E
A
Palatoglossal Arch
20
Q
D
A
Hard Palate
21
Q
F
A
Vestibule
22
Q
G
A
Gingiva
23
Q
H
A
Inferior labium
24
I
Inferior labial frenulum
25
J
Esophagus
26
K
Palatine tonsil
27
A
Frontal sinus
28
B
Middle nasal concha
29
C
Middle nasal meatus
30
D
Inferior nasal concha
31
E
Inferior nasal meatus
32
F
Superior labial frenulum
33
G
Incisor
34
H
Superior labium
35
I
Inferior labium
36
J
Vestibule
37
K
Inferior labial frenulum
38
L
Incisor
39
M
Lingual frenulum
40
N
Hard palate
41
O
Uvula
42
P
Soft palate
43
Q
Opening to pharyngotympanic tube
44
R
Superior nasal meatus
45
S
Superior nasal concha
46
T
Sphenoid sinus
47
A
Vestibule
48
B
Anterior nares
49
C
Thyroid cartilage
50
D
Cricothyroid ligament
51
E
Crichoid cartilage
52
F
Cricotracheal ligament
53
G
Tracheal cartilage
54
H
Crichoid cartilage
55
I
Vocal fold
56
J
Vestibule
57
K
Vestibular fold
58
L
Epiglottis
59
M
Lingual tonsil
60
N
Palatopharyngeal arch
61
O
Palatine tonsil
62
P
Palatoglossal arch
63
Q
Pharyngeal tonsil (Adenoid)
64
A
Crown
65
B
Neck
66
C
Root
67
D
Apical foramen
68
E
Periodontal ligament
69
F
Cementum
70
G
Root canal
71
H
Gingiva
72
I
Pulp cavity
73
J
Dentinal tubules
74
K
Dentin
75
L
Enamel
76
A
Incisors
77
B
Canine
78
C
Premolars
79
D
Molars
80
E
Palatine Raphe
81
A
Molars
82
B
Premolars
83
C
Canine
84
D
Incisors
85
A
Duct for parotid gland
86
B
Duct for submandibular gland
87
C
Ducts for sublingual gland
88
D
Sublingual gland
89
E
Duct for submandibular bland
90
F
Submandibular gland
91
G
Parotid gland
92
A
Esophagus
93
B
Lesser curvature
94
C
Pyloric region
95
D
Body
96
E
Greater curvature
97
F
Fundus
98
A
Rugae
99
B
Esophagus
100
C
Gastroesophageal sphincter
101
D
Cardiac region or cardia
101
E
Lesser curvature
102
F
Pyloric sphincter
103
G
Pyloric canal
104
H
Pyloric region
105
I
Pyloric antrum
106
J
Body
107
K
Greater curvature
108
L
Corporal antrum
109
M
Fundic antrum
110
N
Fundus
111
A
Esophagus
112
B
Cardiac region or cardia
113
C
Fundus
114
D
Body
115
E
Rugae
116
F
Pyloric antrum
117
G
Pyloric region
118
H
Pyloric canal
119
I
Pyloric sphincter
120
J
Gastroesophageal sphincter
121
A
Esophagus
122
B
Gastroesophageal sphincter
123
C
Cardia or cardiac region
124
D
Lesser curvature
125
E
Pyloric region
126
F
Pyloric sphincter
127
G
Pyloric canal
128
H
Pyloric antrum
129
I
Greater curvature
130
J
Body or corpus
131
K
(the folds)
132
L
Fundus
133
A
Gallbladder
134
B
Cystic duct
135
C
Accessory pancreatic duct
136
D
Minor duodenal papilla
137
E
Major duodenal papilla
138
F
Duodenum with plicae circulares
139
G
Principal or main pancreatic duct
140
H
Pancreas
141
I
Spleen
142
J
Suprarenal or adrenal gland
143
K
Common hepatic duct
144
L
Left hepatic duct
145
M
Right hepatic ducct
146
N
Hepatopancreatic ampulla
147
O
Hepatopancreatic sphincter
148
A
Stomach
149
B
Duodenum
150
C
Accessory pancreatic duct
151
D
Common bile duct
152
E
Minor duodenal papilla
153
F
Plicae circulares
154
G
Major duodenal papilla
155
H
Pancreas
155
A
Duodenum with plicae circulares
156
I
Main pancreatic duct
157
B
Haustra
158
C
Ascending colon
159
D
Ileocecal valve/sphincter
160
E
Cecum
161
F
Ileum
162
G
Sigmoid colon
163
H
Teniae coli
164
I
Descending colon
165
J
Mesentery
166
K
Main or principal duct
167
L
Pancreas
168
M
Accessory duct
169
A
Transverse colon
170
B
Duodenum
171
C
Right or hepatic flexure
172
D
Teniae coli
173
E
Ascending colon
174
F
Haustra
175
G
Cecum
176
H
Vermiform appendix
177
I
Ileum
178
J
Mesentery
179
K
Sigmoid colon
180
L
Teniae coli
181
M
Descending colon
182
N
Teniae coli
183
O
Left or splenic flexure
184
P
Pancreas
185
A
Greater omentum
186
A
"In their original or proper place"
187
A
Ileum
188
B
Iliocecal valve/sphincter
189
C
Cecum
190
D
Vermiform appendix
191
A
Transverse colon
192
B
Tenia coli or teniae coli
193
C
Ascending colon
194
D
Cecum
195
E
Ileocecal valve/sphincter
196
F
Ileum
197
G
Internal anal sphincter
198
H
External anal sphincter
199
I
Anus
200
J
Anal canal
201
K
Rectum
202
L
Sigmoid colon
203
M
Descending colon
204
N
Haustra
205
O
Epiploic appendages
206
A
Internal anal sphincter
207
B
External anal sphincter
208
C
Anus
209
D
Anal canal
210
E
Rectum
211
A
Inferior vena cava
212
B
Right lobe
213
C
Gallbladder
214
D
Falciform ligament
215
E
Left lobe
216
F
Bare area
217
A
Right hepatic duct
218
B
Gallbladder
219
C
Right lobe
220
D
Cystic duct
221
E
Common bile duct
222
F
Hepatoportal V
223
G
Inferior vena cava
224
H
Caudate lobe
225
I
Common hepatic duct
226
J
Left hepatic duct
227
K
Left lobe
228
L
Round ligament of liver/ligamentum teres of liver
229
M
Quadrate lobe
230
O
The umbilical vein
231
A
Right lobe of liver
232
B
Gallbladder
233
C
Quadrate lobe
234
D
Round ligament
235
E
Left lobe of liver
236
F
Right hepatic duct
237
G
Left hepatic duct
238
H
Ligamentum venosum
239
I
Caudate lobe
240
J
Common hepatic duct
241
K
Hepatic artery proper
242
L
Hepatoportal vein
243
M
Common bile duct
244
N
Inferior vena cava
245
O
Cystic duct
246
P
Hepatic triad
247
A
Bare area
248
B
Hepatic vein
249
C
Inferior vena cava
250
D
Right lobe
251
E
Bare area
252
F
Caudate lobe
253
G
Ligamentum venosum
254
H
Left lobe
255
I
NO
256
A
Sinusoids
257
B
Hepatic triad
258
C
Hepatic lobe
259
D
Central vein
260
E
Branch of the hepatoportal vein
261
F
Branch of the bile ductule
262
G
Branch of the portal arteriole
263
H
Central vein
264
A
Sinusoids
265
B
Bile or hepatic ductule
266
C
Hepatpoportal vein
267
D
Hepatic portal arteriole
268
E
Hepatocytes
269
F
Central vein
270
A
Liver
271
B
Hepatic triad
272
C
Hepatic lobule
273
A
Hepatic triad
274
B
Hepatoportal vein
275
C
Hepatocytes
276
D
Hepatic ductule
277
E
Portal arteriole
278
F
Sinusoids
279
What is the term for the entire gastrointestinal tract from mouth to anus?
Alimentary canal
280
What type of tissue are the mouth and esophagus lined with?
Non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelium
281
What type of tissue is the stomach to the rectum lined with?
Simple columnar epithelium
282
What is the serosa comprised of?
Adipose + connective tissue + visceral peritoneum
283
What are the lymphoid tissues associated with protecting the gut?
Peyer's patches
284
What is NOT an anatomical sphincter, and often allows reflux?
Gastroesophageal sphincter
285
What are the longitudinal muscles on the colon?
Teniae coli
286
What is the term for the sacs in the G.I. tract?
Haustra/haustrum
287
What are the epiploic appendages made of?
Adipose tissue
288
What is the anatomical name for baby teeth?
Deciduous or milk teeth
289
What is the anatomical term for adult teeth?
Permanent teeth
290
What are specialized cells that form and maintain dentin?
Odontoblasts
291
What are the three regions of the pancreas from the part connected to the duodenum to the end?
Head
Body
Tail
