Princes Of The Tower Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Who were the Princes in the Tower?

A

The Princes in the Tower were Edward V, aged 12, and Richard, Duke of York, aged 9.

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2
Q

What happened after King Edward IV died?

A

After King Edward IV died in April 1483, his son Edward V was meant to become king, but his uncle Richard, Duke of Gloucester, became Lord Protector.

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3
Q

Where were Edward V and Richard taken?

A

Edward V and his younger brother Richard were taken to the Tower of London, a traditional place for kings before their coronation.

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4
Q

What actions did Richard of Gloucester take?

A

Richard of Gloucester arrested and executed Edward V’s maternal relatives, postponed the coronation, and claimed the boys were illegitimate.

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5
Q

When did Richard take the crown?

A

Richard took the crown for himself on 26 June 1483 and became Richard III.

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6
Q

What happened to the two princes after Richard became king?

A

After Richard became king, the two princes were never seen again and vanished from public view in the summer of 1483.

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7
Q

What is the likely explanation for the princes’ disappearance?

A

The strongest belief is that the boys were murdered in the Tower to remove rival claims to Richard III’s throne.

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8
Q

Who was blamed for the princes’ murder?

A

Some blamed Richard III for giving the order, while others blamed James Tyrrell, one of Richard’s loyal knights.

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9
Q

How was the disappearance of the princes used politically?

A

Their disappearance was used as propaganda by Richard’s enemies, especially by Henry Tudor, who became Henry VII.

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10
Q

Who famously claimed to be one of the princes?

A

Perkin Warbeck famously claimed to be the younger prince, Richard.

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