psychology of pain Flashcards

1
Q

describe the specificity theory of pain

A

pain is a symptom of disease - direct relationshoip

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2
Q

describe the gate control theory of pain

A

gate system in spinal cord that can be influenced by the brain

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3
Q

describe the neuromatrix theory of pain

A

pain is a psychological stressor and this can influence pain response

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4
Q

Name 4 factors that modulat epain

A

Expectation
Attention
Emotion
Past experience

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5
Q

describe the difference between unidimentional scales and multidimentional scales

A

1-10 etc limited

multi = asking lots of questions about pain

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6
Q

treatment goals of interdisiplinary pain treatment

A

improve physical function, improve general function, increase self management, reduction in pain level,

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7
Q

name 3 interdisciplinary modalities that can be used to combat pain

A

medications
physiotherapy
behavioural therapy

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8
Q

why is pacing important in pain treatment

A

many patients feel a little bit better and do to much = more pain later

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9
Q

what is the acceptance and commitment theory

A

patients taught to accept pain without trying to avoid it, mindfulness and living in the present
committed action based on values despite pain

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10
Q

acupuncture

A

needles in body - available on the NHS as a treatment for pain . shown that its not just placebo,

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