Skills ac - feedback Flashcards
(19 cards)
What are the 6 forms of feedback
Intrinsic
Extrinsic
Positive
Negative
Knowledge of results
Knowledge of performance
What is intrinsic feedback
Feedback from within the performer about how the movement should feel (kinaesthesis)
What are advantages of intrinsic feedback
Occurs as movement happens
Does not rely on anyone else
What are disadvantages of intrinsic feedback
Not suited to cognitive stage as performer may not be able to interpret info
What is extrinsic feedback
Feedback from external sources, e.g coach
What are advantages of extrinsic feedback
Coaching points can lead to improvement if info is accurate
What are disadvantages of extrinsic feedback
If info is inaccurate, performance may deteriorate
Motivation may decrease if source is unreliable
Does not encourage kinaesthetic awareness
What is positive feedback
Reinforces learning and gives info about a successful outcome
What are advantages of positive feedback
Can lead to + reinforcement, correct S-R bond formed
Very motivating
Helps build confidence and self esteem
What are disadvantages of positive feedback
If undeserved, can form incorrect S-R bond
Some performers do not respond to praise and may ignore it
What is negative feedback
Info about an unsuccessful outcome, which can be used to correct it next time
What are advantages of negative feedback
Some are motivated and become determined
Allows performer to be clear on areas for improvement
Best suited to autonomous learners who require skill refinement
What are disadvantages of negative feedback
Can be demotivating
May be detrimental to learning
What is knowledge of results (KR)
Feedback that gives the performer info about the end result of a response
What are advantages of KR
Allows performer to see outcome of their action
Can motivate performer
What are disadvantages of KR
May be demotivating if performers are unsuccessful
What is knowledge of performance (KP)
Info about how well the movement is being executed, rather than the end result
What are advantages of KP
Allows performer to know what good performance feels like
Can motivate performer
What are disadvantages of KP
May be demotivating if performers are unsuccessful
