Specialty Equipment and Instrumentation Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Harmonic scalpel

A

ultrasonic energy (high frequency)

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2
Q

Cryo

A

liquid nitrogen

-20C to -150C

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3
Q

Lost blood saved with

A

cell saver

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4
Q

Suction locations

A

anesthesia

1-2 at foot of bed

all patient care areas

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5
Q

Bypass purpose

A

circulate

oxygenate

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6
Q

Cast cutter injuries

A

thermal burn

scrape

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7
Q

Argon beam coagulator

A

used where blood loss is expected

kidney, liver, spleen

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8
Q

Nerve stimulator

A

locate nerve tissue

small ENT facial nerve

large ENT radial neck, ear

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9
Q

NIM

A

nerve impulse monitor

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10
Q

Tourniquet technique

A

bloodless field

widest part of highest

distal to proximal

watch boob

arm 150-200mmHG 1hr

leg 300-400mmHG 2hrs

down 5 min for each 1/2hr

20-70mmHg higher than systemic BP

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11
Q

Benefits of power drills

A

faster more efficient

less friction, heat, and trauma

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12
Q

Paddle placement

A

on sternum

left 7th rib

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13
Q

PPE x-ray

A

distance/density

skirt, vest, kilt

gloves

thyroid shield

dummy/door

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14
Q

Metal detector

A

Berman locator

geiger

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15
Q

Compressed gas issues

A

tight junctions

tank is danger

cracking causes eye injury

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16
Q

LASER

A

light

amplification

stimulated

emission

radiation

17
Q

Video tower

A

general/GYN

monitor
recorder
camera
printer-bottom
insulfator-pneumoperitoneum
light
18
Q

CUSA

A

cavatron
ultrasonic
surgical
aspirator

break up conn. tissue sucks it up

tumor/vessels

19
Q

Dermatome carrier

A

graft through mesher

1:2 1:3

flatten, expand, punch with holes

battery, electricity, nitrogen