Stuff I Nned To Know From WS’s Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Random BG non-diabetic

A

> 7.8

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2
Q

Fasting BG for non-diabetic

A

4-5.9

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3
Q

What is amlodipine and its dose

A

CCB

4 HT

4mg OD initial

10mg OD max

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4
Q

What is glimepride and its dose

A

Sulfonlyurea

4 T2

1mg OD initial

1-4mg maintenance

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5
Q

What is simvastatin and its dose

A

Statin

4 Cholesterol

10-40mg OD initial

80mg OD max

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6
Q

What is propranolol and its dose

A

Non-select BB

4 HT

40-80mg BD

80mg BD max

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7
Q

Side effects of sulfonylurea

A

Hypoglycaemia

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8
Q

Drug example of SGLT2 inhibitor

A

Dapagliflozin

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9
Q

Drug example of DPP-4 inhibitor

A

Stigaliptin

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10
Q

Drug example of sulfonylurea

A

Glimepride

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11
Q

Drug example of TZD

A

Pioglitazone

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12
Q

Ideal, high and borderline cholesterol

A

Ideal : <5

High : >6.2

Borderline : 5-6.2

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13
Q

Target HbA1C for DM

A

7.0

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14
Q

Target BP for DM vs diagnosis level (fasting)

A

4-7

> 7

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15
Q

Target BP for DM vs diagnosis level (random)

A

<10 (ideally <8)

> 11.1

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16
Q

Side effects of hypoglycaemia

A

Sweat
Hunger
Palpitation
Mood
Dizzy
Headache

17
Q

Side effects of hyperglycaemia

A

Polydipsia and polyuria
Fatigue
Nausea and vomiting
Headache
Weight loss

18
Q

Side effects of hypothyroidism

A

Tired
Weight gain
Cold intolerance
Bradycardia
Constipation
Puffy face

19
Q

Hyperthyroidism side-effects

A

Weight loss
Heat intolerance
Palpitations
Tremor
Bulging eyes
Tachycardia

20
Q

Example of an ACEi

21
Q

Example of CCB

22
Q

Example of a sulfonylurea

23
Q

Example of a DPP–4 inhibitor

24
Q

Example of an SGLT2 inhibitor

A

Dapagliflozin

25
Side effects of hydrocortisone
Weight gain Mood change Osteoporosis Increased infection rate
26
Side effects of fludrocortisone
High blood pressure Fluid retention Low potassium
27
What side effect is not common with evorel
Hypertension
28
What condition does moon face show?
Cushing syndrome
29
What is a long acting insulin?
Levomir
30
If someone has a prostate symptoms score of 12 what is recommended?
Tamsulosin 400
31
If someone has a prostate symptom score of less than seven, what is recommended?
Watchful waiting
32
With regards to ED, what level levels of C GMP lead to smooth muscle relaxation
Increased level
33
Which is not a symptom of DKA
Hypokalaemia