Test EE Flashcards

1
Q

red vessel loop

A

artery

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2
Q

yellow vessel loops

A

ereter

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3
Q

what is the purpose of the surgical count?

A

to account for all sponges and other items used in surgical wound

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4
Q

how are cottonoids used?

A

moist

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5
Q

what are lap sponges used for?

A

absorption
protect
pack
pressure

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6
Q

how are eye sponges used?

A

moisten in saline

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7
Q

what do you do if item falls from sterile field

A

isolate in room so doesn’t affect end count

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8
Q

how many eye sponge-weckcels are in a pack?

A

10

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9
Q

when are eye sponges used?

A

surgical procedures of the eye

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10
Q

what is the umbilical tape used for?

A

retraction

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11
Q

what is the most common lawsuit in the OR

A

miscounts

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12
Q

can the patient go home with the dental sponges in mouth?

A

yes because they aren’t counted

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13
Q

how many tonsil sponges come in a pack?

A

5

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14
Q

how is umbilical tape used?

A

moisten with saline and attach to straight kelly

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15
Q

what are cotton balls used for?

A

absorption

protection

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16
Q

how are tonsil sponges used?

A

dry

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17
Q

when are raytex used?

A

small shallow incisions

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18
Q

what are eye sponges used for?

A

absorption

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19
Q

what does the CN tell the surgeon after the count?

A

count is correct

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20
Q

white vessel loops

A

nerve

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21
Q

what are peanuts used for?

A

dissection

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22
Q

when do you do a sponge and sharps count?

A
before surgery begins
closure of hollow viscera
closure of peritoneum
closure of subq or skin
if ST or CN is relieved on case
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23
Q

what determines when you do a surgical count?

A

hospital policy

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24
Q

how many vessel loops come in a pack?

A

2

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25
what supplies are included in the first count?
sponges and sharps
26
what are raytex used for?
grasping absorption dissection
27
what type of surgery is a surgical count done for?
when a body cavity is open
28
what in never removed from the room until counts are correct?
linen/waste containers
29
where is the first instrument count done outside of the OR?
sterile processing area
30
if count doesn't add up
re count look everywhere taken xray
31
describe a surgical sponge
soft lint free radiopaque strip for xray
32
when are cotton balls used?
neuro cases
33
what happens if something kept in body?
lawsuit infection of wound improper healing patient back in surgery to remove
34
what are tonsil sponges used for?
absorption
35
should you cut cottonoids for the doctor?
no, just get a new pack of the size the doctor wants
36
what type of cases are cottonoids used for?
nerve brain spinal cord
37
what do you do if a pack comes with incorrect count?
discard entire pack
38
what does the RN do once the sponge count is completed?
verify and signed on OR record
39
how many umbilical tapes come in a pack?
2
40
when are dental sponges used?
oral surgery
41
how are cotton balls used?
moisten in saline
42
who participates in a surgical count?
RN circulator and ST
43
sentinel event
exposing patient to unnecessary risk
44
what are sponges used for?
absorption retract dissect protect
45
when can you ignore a sponge count?
true emergency!!!!
46
what is used to verify number of instruments?
count sheet located inside of the instrument pan
47
blue vessel loops
vein
48
sequence for sponge count
``` operative field mayo stand back table basin kick bucket ```
49
how can you see sponges for xray?
radiopaque strip
50
how many peanuts come in a pack?
5
51
what should be done on all surgeries?
the first count
52
why is the surgical count important?
patient safety and legal reasons
53
how many raytex come in a pack?
10
54
what are vessel loops used for?
retraction
55
who must see the instrument when counting?
the CN and ST
56
what are cottonoids used for?
absorption | hemostasis
57
what do you do with sharps at the end of each case?
put in designated sharps container
58
what do you do if a count is interrupted?
start over
59
why did the surgical count become a thing?
human error occurs
60
can you remove instruments before final count?
no
61
how should instruments always be on the field?
mounted on instrument or in a container, should never be loose on the field
62
what happens if an instrument breaks?
all parts must be accounted for and then isolate
63
how many cotton balls are in a pack?
5
64
how many cottonoids come in a pack?
10
65
does a patient go home with tonsil sponge?
no because it is counted
66
how many lap sponges come in a pack?
5
67
how are instruments counted?
systematic order
68
what are dental sponges used for?
retraction | absorption