The Historian👨🏫 Flashcards
(29 cards)
History
The study of the past.
Define source
A source is something that gives us information or evidence about a person, place or thing in the past.
Prehistory
The period of time before writing was used.
Archaeology
The study of the remains left by people in the past.
Difference between history and prehistory.
Prehistory- period before writing
History- everything that has happened since people began to use writing.
Historical consciousness
Being able to place ourselves in past human experiences, linking the past present and future.
Historian
Someone who is an expert in or student of history.
Archaeologist
Someone who investigates places and objects left by people in the past, including the time before written records were kept.
Cross-checking
When more than one source is used to make sure the information is correct.
Historical repository
A place where evidence of the past can be stored and maintained, for example artefacts, government documents, manuscripts or photographs.
Archive
A place that catalogues and stores a collection of written and other sources.
Museum
A place that collects and displays objects for public education and appreciation.
Primary source
A source from the time in question; a first - hand account of what happened.
Secondary source
A source from a later date, after the time in question.
Artefact
Any human-made object, e.g. pottery, a tool, a weapon.
Census
An official survey of a population.
Autobiography
An account of a persons life written by the person themselves.
Biography
An account of a persons life written by the by someone else.
Handling box
A box containing replicas of artefacts, so that anyone can examine them without damaging an original
Accuracy
Involves judging how correct the information you are using is.
Bias
When an account is not balanced, but unfairly favours one side.
Exaggeration
When something is represented as better or worse than is actually was.
Propaganda
Information that has been designed to influence the attitudes and behaviours of the general public.
Name the types of sources
Written
Visual
Aural
Oral
Tactile