types of immunity Flashcards
(5 cards)
1
Q
Active immunity
A
Active immunity Results when a person is challenged with antigen Stimulates production of antibodies Creates memory, takes time, and is lasting
2
Q
Passive immunity
A
Passive immunity Preformed antibodies are donated to an individual Does not create memory, acts immediately, and is short term
3
Q
Natural immunity
A
Natural immunity Acquired as part of normal life experiences
4
Q
Artificial immunity
A
Artificial immunity Acquired through a medical procedure such as a vaccine
5
Q
Artificial active immunity
A
Vaccination
Artificial active immunity – deliberately exposing a person to material that is antigenic but not pathogenic