UHC and Equity In Health Care Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

UHC means that ________ have ________ to the health services they ______ , ______ and ______ they need them, without ________.

It includes the full range of essential health services, from health promotion to prevention, treatment, rehabilitation, and palliative care

A

all ; access

need ; when

where

financial hardship.

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2
Q

Universal health coverage (UHC) aims to provide health care to all people with the overall objective of ensuring _____________ i.e everyone who needs quality health services should be able to get it

A

equity in access

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3
Q

Objectives of UHC

Equity in access to health services—those who need health services should get them, not only those __________________;

That the quality of health services is good enough to improve the health of those receiving services
Financial-risk protection that ensures the cost of using care does not expose individuals to risk of ______________.

A

who can pay for them;

financial hardship.

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4
Q

Universal coverage is firmly based on the WHO constitution of April 7 1948 declaring _______ a fundamental human right.

Health for All agenda set by the _______________ in _____.
Health for all by Year ______.

_____________________ (2000-2015).

_____________________ (2015-2030).

A

health

Alma Ata declaration ; 1978.

2000.

Millennium Development Goals

Sustainable Development Goals

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5
Q

Principles of UHC

List all

A

Availability
Adaptability
Equitable Access
Efficiency
Inclusiveness
Innovation
Quality
Choice

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6
Q

Approach to achieving UHC

Achieving UHC requires multiple approaches.
The ____________ approach
__________ approach

A

primary health care

Life course

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7
Q

UHC and the SDGs

In 2015, all 193 Member States of the United Nations agreed on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

UHC is included as target _____ under SDG _____ which provides an opportunity to promote a comprehensive and coherent approach to health, focusing on health systems strengthening (HSS)

A

8; 3

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8
Q

UHC is fundamental to achieving the SDGs.

T/F

A

T

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9
Q

SDGs are a set of ambitious agenda for a ________ , ________ and ________ world for all by ________

A

safer ; fairer

healthier ; 2030

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10
Q

SDG 3 is??

A

Good health and well-being

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11
Q

Equity in health can be defined as the absence of _________ ___________ in health.

Health equity means ensuring that ________ has the chance to be as _________ as possible.

A

systematic disparities

everyone ; healthy

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12
Q

Health disparities create health _________

A

inequities

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13
Q

Equality means ???

Equity means ?????

A

giving everyone the same thing.

giving people what they need to reach their best health.

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14
Q

Health equality means everyone receives ____________ standard, while health equity means everyone receives __________________________ the same level of health.

A

the same

individualized care to bring them to

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15
Q

Examples of equity in health

Providing _____-cost services to those living in a low income household.

Although both men and women have breasts, investing in _______________ in women to reduce the incidence of breast cancers would be an equitable use of resources

Offering _____________________________ to those who work long hours and are unable to access care.

A

low

mammography

evening or late-night health appointments

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16
Q

A common criticism of universal health care is that the ???????

A

overall quality and variety of care declines