unit 4a Flashcards

(30 cards)

0
Q

What event occurred on July 4, 1776?

A

Declaration of Independence is adopted

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1
Q

What event occurred on April 19, 1775?

A

The battles of Lexington and Concord

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2
Q

What event occurred on October 19, 1781?

A

Americans win the war, and the fighting ends at the Battle of Yorktown

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3
Q

What event occurred on September 3, 1783?

A

England signs the Treaty of Paris of 1783

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4
Q

How were the patriot Minutemen able to claim a victory against the British on April 16, 1775?

A

They ambushed the redcoats while hiding behind trees, shrubs and rocks and fired from behind.

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5
Q

Who captured fort Ticonderoga for the Americans?

A

Benedict Arnold, Ethan Allen, and the Green Mountain Boys

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6
Q

What two major decisions were made at the second continental congress?

A
  1. ) created a continental army with 17,000 men

2. ) chose George Washington as Commander-in-Chief

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7
Q

Why did the patriots consider the Battle of Bunker Hill a victory if they lost the hill?

A

Britain suffered more casualties than the patriots

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8
Q

How did King George lll react to the Olive Branch Petetion?

A

He ignored it, called the colonists rebels, and intend sends 30,000 German soldiers to the colonies

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9
Q

What was Thomas Paine trying to convince Americans to do in his pamphlet “Common Sense”?

A

To break loyalty to King George lll

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10
Q

Who is the commander of the British army who will be returning to America with 30,000 soldiers, 10,000 sailors, and 300 supply ships ready for war?

A

General William Howe

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11
Q

In what city is George Washington waiting to fight the British in July of 1776?

A

New York City

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12
Q

Who was the author of the Declaration of Independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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13
Q

On what date was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

A

July 4, 1776

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14
Q

Where was the Declaration of Independence signed and adopted?

A

Philadelphia

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15
Q

Who was the first signer of the Declaration of Independence?

16
Q

What did it mean to sign your name on the

E Declaration of Independence?

A

You were agreeing to it

17
Q

What style of writing was the Declaration of Independence? Why?

A

Persuasive, because it needed to convince loyalists to become patriots to join the revolution, and needed to be a good explanation to the world as to why they were committing treason

18
Q

Did the Americans feel they owed an explanation for fighting the revolutionary war? Explain.

A

Yes, they felt this was because treason was an offense worthy of hanging and they wee fighting the most powerful army in the world.

19
Q

What three groups of people were left out of the Declaration of Independence?

A
  1. ) Women
  2. ) Non-Whites (mostly African-Americans)
  3. ) Poor white men
20
Q

Define truths.

A

Statements accepted as reality

21
Q

Define self-evident

22
Q

Define equal

A

To be treated the same

23
Q

Define endowed

24
Define creator
God
25
Define unalienable
Cannot be taken away
26
Define rights
Moral or legal claims
27
Define life
To exist
28
Define liberty
Freedom from harm
29
Define pursuit of happiness
To live the way that makes you happy