Week 1.4 Recognizing Atypical Symptoms Flashcards

1
Q

what is the prevalence of osteoporosis related fracture

A

4%

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2
Q

what is the prevalence of traumatic fracture like a spondy

A

1-2 %

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3
Q

what is the prevalence of visceral disease in ambulatory patients

A

2%

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4
Q

what is the prevalence of cancer in ambulatory patients

A

0.7%

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5
Q

what is the prevalence of infection in ambulatory patients

A

0.5%

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6
Q

where does the heart refer pain

A

left shoulder, mid back around the top of the scapula, down the left arm too.

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7
Q

where do the lung and diaphragm refer

A

neck, to the left, and around the back

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8
Q

where does the esophagus refer

A

down the front of the chest, and over the left chest

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9
Q

liver and gallbladder

A

right arm and shoulder and down on the right back, by the kidneys, and down by the inferior angle of the scapula

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10
Q

stomach

A

by the xiphoid process, and in the mid back between the scapula

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11
Q

pancreas

A

below the xiphoid, mid abdominal

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12
Q

gallbladder

A

right side body, by gallbladder

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13
Q

kidney

A

around the whole waist, front to back, and down into the genitals, and down the lateral thighs.

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14
Q

small intestine

A

umbilical region

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15
Q

appendix

A

low on the right side of abdomen

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16
Q

ovary

A

right where you would think, bilateral

17
Q

colon

A

right in the middle, below the belly button, probably at the pant line

18
Q

urinary bladder

A

butt crack top, in the groin area, just above, and on the posterior thighs.

19
Q

changing position and posture has an effect on which mechanical or non-mechanical LBP

A

mechanical

20
Q

TF; patient always volunteer all information

21
Q

What must we instruct patients to do with the body chart

A

shade in ALL areas (coming in for back pain, but shade in every else you have any symptom)

22
Q

TF: we don’t have to explain the rational for using a body chart,

A

false, you do

23
Q

why do we check asymptomatic areas

A

to make sure we didn’t miss anything, they didn’t leave anything out

24
Q

what disorder do these descriptors match:

throbbing, pounding, pulsating

25
what disorder do these descriptors match: | sharp, lancinating, shocking, burning
neurologic
26
what disorder do these descriptors match: | aching, squeezing, gnawing, burning, cramping
visceral
27
when taking the symptom history what do you need
date on onset, MOI, compare and contrast episodes, with previous bouts or if this is new.
28
what other info do we need
rest, activities, time of day, position and postures, constancy, frequency, duration of symptoms, fluctuations in intensity, 24-hour behavior
29
what could cause changes in pain location, not due to apparent mechanical reasons
drugs, endocrine, neurologic, rheumatic and drug reactions
30
what do you need to know about night pain
how many nights per week, consistent when you wake? how does intensity compare to day? what needs to be done to fall back asleep