Gramar rules Flashcards

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1
Q

Use of Usted

A
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2
Q

Use of tu

A
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3
Q

Usted vs tu

A
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4
Q

LONERS

A
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5
Q

Feminine and masculine endings

A
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6
Q

Feminine endings (Phrases)

More than one letter

A
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7
Q

o endings that are feminine

A
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8
Q

a endings that are masculine

A
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9
Q

-ma endings

A
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10
Q

Masculine professions ending in a constant

A
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11
Q

Singular nationalities ending in o

A
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12
Q

Singular nationalities ending in a,e or i

A
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13
Q

Singular nationalities ending with constants

A
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14
Q

Plural nationalities ending with o, a or e

A
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15
Q

Plural nationalities ending with es
What happens to the accent?

A
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16
Q

Plural ending of nationalities ending with i

A
17
Q

Replacing e with y

A
18
Q

The connective “and”

A
19
Q

The connectives “or”

A
20
Q

What happens in plural form when: Words where there is an accent on the last vowel with the word ending in -n or -s

A

Accent is removed in pural form

21
Q

Are nouns of nationality capitalised?

A

No

22
Q

Masculine endings

A

Words ending with
* LONERS
* ema
* ama
* or
* el
* al
* aje
* ín

23
Q

When el comes after a

A

It becomes
al

24
Q

When el follows de?

A

It becomes del

25
Q

What does it mean when the adjective is in front of the noun?

A
26
Q

What does it mean when the adjective is behind the noun?

A
27
Q

más, menos and tan: con adjetivos y adverbios

A

más … que …
* la ciudad es más grande que el pueblo/ the city is bigger than the town

menos … que …
* El pueblo es menos caro que la ciudad /The town is less expensive than the city

tan… como
*Barcelona es tan interesante como Madrid/ Barcelona is as interesting as Madrid/

28
Q

más, menos and tan: con nombres

A

más … que …
* Valencia tiene más tráfico que Lugo/ Valencia has more traffic than Lugo

menos … que …
* mi barrio tiene menos zonas verdes que el tuyo/ my neighborhood has less green areas than yours

tanto(s), tanta(s)… como
* Hay tanta contaminavion en Buenos Aires comon en Santiago/ There is as much pollution in Buenos Aires as in Santiago

29
Q

más, menos and tan: con verbos

A

verbo + más que
* Los españoles duermen más que los mexicanos/ *spanish people sleep more than mexicans *

verbo + menos que
* Los argentinos bailan menos que los brasileños./ Argentinian dance less than brazilians

verbo + tanto como/ as much as
* En Galicia llueve tanto como en Irlanda/ In Galicia it rains as much as in Ireland