Irregular verbs (Verbos Completamente irreguares)

Question 1

Differnece between ser and etsar

Answer 1

Question 2

Ser or estar:
Descriptions

She is tall

Answer 2

ser

Ella es alta.

Question 3

Ser or estar:
Occupation

I am a teacher

Answer 3

Ser
Soy + [their job].

Soy profesora.

Question 4

Ser or estar:
Relationships between people

Gustavo is my boyfriend.

Answer 4

Ser

Gustavo es mi novio.

Question 5

Ser or estar:
Possession

The house is mine

Answer 5

Ser

La casa es mía.

Question 6

Ser or estar:
Time

(It’s one o’clock.

Answer 6

Ser

Es la una.

Question 7

Ser or estar:
Event Location (where an event is going to take place. )

The concert is at the stadium.

Answer 7

Ser

El concierto es en el estadio.

Question 8

Ser or estar:
Climate

Summer is hot

Answer 8

Ser

El verano es caliente.

While ser is not used to describe day-to-day weather, it is used to describe the general climate of a place or time.

Question 9

Ser or estar:
temporary situations, or temporary physical and emotional states. This would include things like mood or sickness.

He is happy.

The coffee was hot earlier, but now it’s cold.

Answer 9

Estar

Está feliz.

El café estaba caliente hace rato, pero ahora está frío.

Question 10

Ser or estar:
actions happening in or around the moment of speaking.

They’re eating

Answer 10

Estar

To make this tense, you need the verb estar in the present tense before the stem of the verb plus “-ando” (-AR verbs) or “-iendo” (-IR/-ER verbs).

Están comiendo.

Question 11

Ser or estar:
When describing where something or someone is

He’s at the supermarket.

Where is Juan?

Answer 11

Estar

Está en el supermercado.

¿Donde está Juan?

Question 12

Ser or estar:
weather when it is in a temporary state.

It’s cold.

Answer 12

Estar

Está frío.

Question 13

Ser or Estar:
as a descriptive adjective to express an opinion about the physical appearance of someone or something or to indicate that there is something unexpected about them.

That dress is so beautiful.

Answer 13

Estar

Ese vestido está muy bonito.

Question 14

Estar:
I am

I am not feeling myself lately. I am stressed all the time.

Answer 14

Estoy

No me siento yo misma últimamente. Estoy estresada todo el tiempo.

Question 15

Estar:
You are

Answer 15

estás

Question 16

Estar:
He/She is

Answer 16

está

Question 17

Estar:
We are

Answer 17

estamos

Question 18

Estar:
You (Plural) are

Answer 18

estáis

Question 19

Estar:
They are

Answer 19

Estan

Question 20

Ser:
I am

Answer 20

Soy

Question 21

Ser:
You (Singular) are

Answer 21

Eres

Question 22

Ser:
He/ She is

Answer 22

es

Question 23

Ser:
We are

Answer 23

Somos

Question 24

Ser:
You (Plural) are

Answer 24

sois

Question 25

Ser: They are

Answer 25

son

Question 26

Ir: I go

Answer 26

Voy

Question 27

Ir: You (Singular) go

Answer 27

vas

Question 28

Ir: He/She go

Answer 28

va

Question 29

Ir: We go

Answer 29

vamos

Question 30

Ir: You (Plural) go

Answer 30

vais

Question 31

Ir: They go

Answer 31

van

Question 32

Difference between venir and ir | Are you going to come to my house this afternoon?) ## Footnote (Do you want to go to the movies this afternoon?)

Answer 32

Use venir to describe movement towards the place where you are. Use ir to talk about movement away from the place where you are. | ¿Vas a venir a mi casa esta tarde? ## Footnote ¿Quieres ir al cine esta tarde?

Question 33

Direction or destination ## Footnote The students go to the library

Answer 33

Ir + a ## Footnote Los estudiantes van a la biblioteca.

Question 34

Leaving a place ## Footnote I go from the office

Answer 34

always followed by preposition “de” Ir + de ## Footnote Me voy de la oficina

Question 35

Talking about means of transport. ## Footnote Some students go by bus and others go on foot

Answer 35

When you use ir (to go) with means of transport you use the preposition "en", except when you want to say “walking” or “on foot” (“a pie”). ## Footnote Algunos estudiantes van en autobús y otros van a pie.

Question 36

Talking about near future. ## Footnote They are going to attend the lesson today

Answer 36

Ir + a + infinitive is used to describe actions or events in the near future. ## Footnote Van a asistir a la clase hoy.

Question 37

irse | El alumno se fue de la biblioteca muy tarde

Answer 37

(to exit a place) to leave to go To go flat/ to leak (to pass away) to die (to take away) to go away (to not remember) to forget | The student left the library very late.

Question 38

estar a punto de ## Footnote El plan de la empresa no puede fracasar; cientos de personas están a punto de perder sus empleos.

Answer 38

(to be very close to) * to be about to * to be on the point of * to be nearly * to be almost * to be on the verge of * to be on the brink of ## Footnote The company's plan just cannot fall through; hundreds of people are on the verge of losing their jobs.

Question 39

(to be very close to) * to be about to * to be on the point of * to be nearly * to be almost * to be on the verge of * to be on the brink of

Answer 39

estar a punto de