33. Aphthous stomatitis. Flashcards

1
Q

Aphthous stomatitis Definition

A
  • Aka Aphthous ulcers
  • Common disease of oral mucosa
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2
Q

Etiology of Aphthous stomatitis

A
  • Unknown
  • Impaired cell-mediated immune response
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3
Q

Clinical features of Aphthous stomatitis

A
  • 3 types-minor(common, small painful round ulcers), major(Deep painful ulcers) and herpetiform(multiple shallow ulcers) types
  • Located- non keratinised movable mucosa-tongue, buccal mucosa, soft palate and lips
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4
Q

Clinical diagnosis of Aphthous stomatitis

A

History and clinical features

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5
Q

Laboratory tests of Aphthous stomatitis

A

No specific tests

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6
Q

Differential diagnosis of Aphthous stomatitis

A
  • Traumatic ulcer
  • Herpes simplex
  • Herpangina
  • Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD)
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