4/15 Flashcards
Galactosemia signs and inheritance and tx
Jaundice hepatomegaly vomiting failure to thrive cataracts e.coli sepsis AR Soy formula
Congenital rubella signs
jaundice, hepatosplenomegaly
cataracts
microencephaly
pda
Gaucher Dz etiology, features,managment
AR, Glucobrosidase def, acumulation in macrophages
splenomegaly hepatomegaly bone pain failure to thrive delayed puberty anemia thrombocytopenia
GI complication of HSP
intussuception
post amputation pain weeks to months later
post traumatic neuroma
what do papillary thyroid tumors look like
large cells with ground glass cytoplasm and pale nuclei containing inclusion bodies and central grooving
only modifiable risk factor associated with crohns severity
smoking
GI thing that increases risk for diverticulosis
obesity. Diabeties does not
succunylcholine SE
cardiac affhthmia from hyper k. sodium influx k outflux
watershed areas colon
spleni. flexure
rectosigmoid junction
what gifts can be accepted from pharmaceutical companies
small ones that directly benifit patient care
test prior to starting transtuzumab
echo
ptt in antiphospholipid antibody syndrome
increased, binds to testing assay
imantinib moa
tyrosine kinase inhibitor
conditions associated with diabetes 1
Rubella
coxsackie
mumps
Biguanide example, MOA, SE
metformin
Decrease hepatic gluconeogenesis, increases insulin sensitivity
GI disturbances, lactic acidosis, decreased b12 absorption, contraindicated in liver and kidney failure
Sulfonylureas example, MOA, SE
glyburide
stimulates insulin release
Hypoglycemia, contraindicated hepatic or renal failure
Thiazolidiones example, MOA, SE
pioglitazone
increase insulin sensitivity, decrease liver production
weight gain, fluid retention, increase ldl, contraindicated chi
DPP IV inhibitors example, MOA, SE
sitagliptin
inhibits incretin depredation, = decrease glucagon =increased insulin
diarrhea, constipation, edema
SGLT2 inhibitors example, MOA, SE
dapagliflozin
inhibits renal absorption of glucose
genital fungal infections, uti, mild hypoglycemiaw
which thyroid cancer makes calcitonin
medullary
what affect does calcitonin have on bone reabsorption
inhibits
anterior pituitary hormones
ACTH, GH , Prolactin, TSH, FSH, LH
posterior pituitary hormones
ADH, Oxytocin
