Lymphoma Flashcards

1
Q

Which lymphoma has the presence of reed stern berg cells?

A

Hodgkin

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2
Q

Where does the cancer originate from and how does it spread in Hoskin lymphoma?

A

Arises in a single lymph node and then spreads from node to node

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3
Q

Can Hodgkin lymphoma invade other tissues in the body not just lymph nodes?

A

Yes

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4
Q

Where does non Hodgkin lymphoma arise? How does it spread?

A

It arises in multiple areas of the body and invades tissues within the body

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5
Q

Is the bone marrow involved in both NHL and HL?

A

Yes

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6
Q

What are “B” symptoms of NHL and HL?

A

Fever
Night sweats
Weight loss

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7
Q

Which form of lymphoma arises from both t or B cells?

A

NHL

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8
Q

When the T cells are differentiating, where do genetic mutations in NHL commonly occur?

A

Paracortical region of the lymph node

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9
Q

What cell is more common to have a NHL arise from?

A

B cell

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10
Q

What are some risk factors for NHL?(3)

A

Immunodeficiency (primary or secdonary)
EBV
HIV

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11
Q

What are some treatments for NHL?(4)

A

Monoclonal antibody with chemotherapy treatment
Radiation for earlier stages
Bone marrow transplant
Peripheral stem cell transplant

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12
Q

What cells are mutated in HL?

A

B cells

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13
Q

Risk factors for HL (3)

A

Specific age groups (15-40 or >55)
EBV
HIV

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14
Q

Why are reed stern berg cells created in HL?

A

Genetic mutation in the differentiation of B cells in the germinal or postgerminal areas of a lymph node

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15
Q

What 4 categories can HL be broken into?

A

Lymphocytic rich
Lymphocytic depleted
Modular sclerosis
Mixed cellularity

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16
Q

What are some treatments for HL?

A

Radiation in earlier stages

Combo therapy in later and more aggressive stages

17
Q

What two categories can lymphomas be broken into?

A

Hodgkin

Non Hodgkin