9.1 transport in the xylem of plants Flashcards

1
Q

almost all plants are …. p- a-

A

photosynthetic autotrophs

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2
Q

vascular plants have …

A

two types of transport tissue – xylem and phloem

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3
Q

cross section of a root

A

im osrry i dont haveone google vascular tissues in dicot roots

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4
Q

cross section of a stem

A

search vascular tissues in dicot stems

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5
Q

what is transpiration?

A

the loss of water vapour thru leaves, stems, and other (above ground) parts of plant

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6
Q

transpiration is the consequence of…

A

gas exchange in the leaf

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7
Q

where does transpiration occur through

A

mainly through open stomata

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8
Q

how is transpirtation connected to photosynthesis

A

A tension is created in the plant due to transpiration and this acts as a driving force for the uptake of water from the soil and the movement of water to the shoots.
water required by photosynthesis

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9
Q

adaptations of leaves for gas exchange (2)

A
  1. stomata
    tiny pores, opening and closing controlled by 2 guard cells
  2. lower tissue layer (spongy mesophyll)
    provides large surface area and moist surface neccesary for gas exchange
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10
Q
A
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