Anatomy spot- leg Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

action of quad

A

extends leg
flex hip

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1
Q

innervation of tibialis anterior

A

deep peroneal/fibular (‘foot drop’)

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2
Q

deep muscle of quadriceps

A

vastus intermedius

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3
Q

foot drop

A

tibialis anterior and common fibular nerve damage

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4
Q

what nerves supply the rectum

A

pudendal nerve S2 S3 S4 (keep the poo off the floor)

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5
Q

injury to this nerve results in positive trendelenberg test

A

superior gluteal nerve

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6
Q

anterior leg arterial supply

A

femoral artery

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7
Q

medial leg arterial artery

A

profunda femoris artery

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8
Q

posterior leg arterial artery

A

branches of profunda femoris artery

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9
Q

anterior leg nerve

A

femoral

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10
Q

medial leg nerve

A

obturator (L2,3,4 same for femoral)

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11
Q

posterior leg nerve

A

sciatic nerve (L4-S3)

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12
Q

posterior lower leg nerve

A

tibial nerve

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13
Q

ankle reflex nerves

A

S1-S2 tie my shoe

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14
Q

knee reflex nerves

A

L2-L4 kick the door

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15
Q

which type of synovial joint is the hip

A

ball and socket

16
Q

which type of synovial joint between tarsal joints

A

planar joints

17
Q

main action of gluteus maximus

A

hip extension
hip rotation

18
Q

innervation of lateral lower legs

A

superficial peroneal nerve

19
Q

largest nerve in the body

A

sciatic nerve

20
Q

anterior thigh function

A

knee extension
hip flexion

21
Q

medial thigh function

A

leg abduction

22
Q

posterior thigh function

A

knee flexion
thigh extension

23
Q

inability to perform straight leg raise-

A

quadriceps tendon rupture

24
damage to proximal fibula- nerve at risk of compression
common peroneal nerve
25
why is great saphenous vein clinically relevant in terms of heart treatment
coronary artery bypass graft
26
gluteal medius nerve supply
superior gluteal nerve
27
damage to superior gluteal nerve results in what
trendelenberg
28
function of iliopsoas
hip flexor external rotation
29
what muscle compresses sciatic nerve
piriform muscle