Anemia I Flashcards

1
Q

proteins on membrane of RBC

A

spectrin

actin

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2
Q

increases RBC affinity for hemoglobin

A

decrease temp
decrease DPG
increase pH

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3
Q

decreases RBC affinity for HB

A

increase temp
increase DPG
decrease PH

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4
Q

two general ways to become anemic

A

decreased production

or increased destruction

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5
Q

MCV equation

A

%HCT x 10/RBC

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6
Q

MCH normal

A

27-34

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7
Q

MCHC normal

A

32-37

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8
Q

RDW normal

A

11.5-14.5

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9
Q

normal reticulocyte count

A

1%

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10
Q

increased RDW

A

ansiocytosis

increased variability in RBC size

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11
Q

polychromasa

A

indicates a shift in marrow reticulocytes nto the periphery in response to increase stimulation (aka increased epo)

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12
Q

you want to have increased reticulocytes when..

A

anemic

to show that your body is trying to compensate

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13
Q

reticulocyte production index

A

tells you if the bone marrow is adequately compensating for the degree of anemia

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14
Q

RPI equation

A

reticulocyte percentage x (HCT/normal HCT)/ maturation factor (days n marrow)

> 2: adequate response
<2: inadequate response

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15
Q

maturation term def and normal

A

maturation time of RBCs in days at various levels of anemia

normal = 1

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