ATTACHMENT : Role of the Father Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

most attachment research focuses on

A

mother and baby attchment

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2
Q

the role of the father in the developmentof atachment is often

A

neglected

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3
Q

However there is research on the specific ,

A

roles fathers play in development

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4
Q

Tell me about the disclaimer about the ‘father’

it doesnt specifically refer to

A

doesn’t specifically refer to the babies biological father but rather the babies closest male caregiver

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5
Q

What is the most basic question about the role of the father in attachment.

A

whether babies actually attach to tehm and if so when

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6
Q

What does available evidence suggest about fathers and their likelihood for attahcment

A

fathers less likely to become baby’ first attachment figure compared to mother’s

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7
Q

Schaffer and Emerson found that the majority of babies first became attahced to their x at x montsh

A

babies first became attached to their mothers at 7 months

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8
Q

S&E In how many cases was the father the sole object of attachment

A

3%

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9
Q

In how many cases was the father the joint first object of attachment with the mother

A

27%

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10
Q

However it appears that most fathers go on to become

A

important attachment figures

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11
Q

what % of babies formed an attachment with who by what age

A

75% of babies formd an attachment with their father by 18 months of age

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12
Q

75% of babies formed an attachment with their father by 18 years old - how was this determined

A

fact babies protested when their father walked away- a sign of attahcment - seperation anxiety?

(from schaffer and emerson study)

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13
Q

DISTINCTIVE ROLE FOR FATHERS - whats the other research question

A

whether a father’s attachment holds specific value in a childs development

if so whether it plays different role in a child’s development in attahcmen to mother

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14
Q

DISTINCTIVE ROLE FOR FATHERS - what type of study did Grossman et al carry out

A

longitudinal

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15
Q

DISTINCTIVE ROLE FOR FATHERS - what did grossman et al study

A

babies attachments until they were in their teens

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16
Q

DISTINCTIVE ROLE FOR FATHERS - what did researchers from grossman et al look at

A

parent’s behaviour

and it’s relationship to quality of baby’s later attachments to others

17
Q

DISTINCTIVE ROLE FOR FATHERS - what did grossman et al find

A

quality of baby’s attachment with mother but not father was related to attachment in adolescence

18
Q

DISTINCTIVE ROLE FOR FATHERS - what does the finding that ‘a baby’s attachmento motehr but not father was related to attachment in adolescence’ mean

A

attachment to father less important than that to mothers

19
Q

DISTINCTIVE ROLE FOR FATHERS - what else did Grossman et al find to do with fathers

A

quality of play with babies related to quality of adolescent attachments

20
Q

DISTINCTIVE ROLE FOR FATHERS - grossman et al found that ‘quality of fathers play with babies related to quality of attchment in adolescence’ what does this suggest

A

fathers have different role from mothers

one thats more to do with play and stimulation rather than emotional development

21
Q

FATHERS AS PRIMARY ATTACHMENT FIGURES - There is a distinction between

A

primary and secondary attachment figures

22
Q

FATHERS AS PRIMARY ATTACHMENT FIGURES - Why is their more to the primary caregiver role than just being first

A

a baby’s primary attchment has sprecial emotional significance

23
Q

FATHERS AS PRIMARY ATTACHMENT FIGURES - a baby’s primary attachment forms …

A

basis of later close emotional relationships

24
Q

FATHERS AS PRIMARY ATTACHMENT FIGURES - interstingly there is evidence to suggest that when fathers do take on the role of a primary caregiver….

A

they’re able to adopt the emotional role typically associated with mothers

25
FATHERS AS PRIMARY ATTACHMENT FIGURES - in one study tiffany field ..
filmed 4 month olds in face2 face interactions | with primary caregiver mothers , primary father caregivers and secondary caregiver fathers
26
FATHERS AS PRIMARY ATTACHMENT FIGURES - primary carregiver mothers and fathers spent more time ..?
smiling, imitating and holding babies than secondary caregiver fathers
27
FATHERS AS PRIMARY ATTACHMENT FIGURES - smiling, reciprocity and holding are all a part of
reciprocity and interactional synchrony - all a part of forming attachment
28
FATHERS AS PRIMARY ATTACHMENT FIGURES - so it seems fathers have the potential to be
the more emotion focused primary attachment figure
29
FATHERS AS PRIMARY ATTACHMENT FIGURES - so why does it seem that fathers have the potential to be the more emotional focused primary attachment figure
able to provide responsiveness needed for close emotional attachment only expressed when given role of a primary caregiver