Bi-LIPID or not, you are the good kind of fat.

Question 1

It’s a spingolipid but NOT a glycospingolipid

Answer 1

spingomyelin

Question 2

LACKING in a patient suffering from marasmus

Answer 2

TAG (triacylglycerol)

Question 3

DEFICIENT in a newborn w/ acute respiratory distress syndrome

Answer 3

pulmonary surfactant deficiency, vit D

Question 4

storage form of cholesterol in tissues

Answer 4

cholesterol ester

Question 5

carries cholesterol synthesized in extrahepatic tissues to the liver

Answer 5

alpha lipoprotein

Question 6

The value of this chemical test is “directly proportional” to the degree of unsaturation of oil

Answer 6

iodine number

Question 7

as an important component of the platelet membrane, it is involved in blood coagulation

Answer 7

phosphatidyl ethanolamine

Question 8

It is an omega-3 fatty acid

Answer 8

cervonic acid

eicosapentaenoic acid

Question 9

derived from arachidonic acid via LIPOXYGENASE reaction

Answer 9

hipoxin

leukotriene

Question 10

Fatty acid which has low melting point and liquid at room temperature

Answer 10

butyric acid

oleic acid

Question 11

Fatty acid which exhibits cis-trans isomerism

Answer 11

linoleic acid

Question 12

saturated and unsaturated fatty acids can give this reaction

Answer 12

saponification

esterification

Question 13

Phosphoglyceride that binds cytochrome c in the inner mitochondrial membrane

Answer 13

cardioiipin

diphosphatidyl glycerol

Question 14

side-chain of this lipid is phosphorylated choline

Answer 14

lecithin

sphingomyelin

Question 15

sialic acid is found in

Answer 15

ganglioside

Question 16

steroid that aids in fat digestion and absorption

Answer 16

cholic acid

Question 17

inhibits platelet aggregation and promote vasodilation

Answer 17

prostacyclin

Question 18

Characteristic of very low density lipoprotein

Answer 18

carries endogenous triacylglycerol

prevents fatty liver

Question 19

function of cortisol

Answer 19

regulate intermediary metabolism

anti-inflammatory effect

Question 20

lipid that accumulate in GOUCHER DISEASE

Answer 20

glucosylceramide

Question 21

abnormality in the degradation of this lipid results in lysosomal storage disease

Answer 21

ceramide trihexoside

sphingomyelin

Question 22

transported by chylomicrons in the blood

Answer 22

Dietary cholesterol is transported to the liver by chylomicron remnants which are formed from chylomicrons

Question 23

characteristics of hydrolysis of TAG

Answer 23

Energy production from TAGs starts with their hydrolysis into free fatty acids and glycerol

Question 24

Has an unsaturated HIGH molecular weight alcohol in C 1’ of glycerol

Answer 24

plasmalogen

Question 25

Upon phosphorylation of its sugar alcohol, it is now a precursor of 2nd messengers

Answer 25

Lipositol

Question 26

TRUE of lipids

Answer 26

TAG is a storage lipid | phospholipid is a structure lipid

Question 27

TRUE of fatty acids

Answer 27

1. hydrocarbon residues are generally acyclic and unbranched 2. may or may not have double bond 3. contain only 1 carboxyl group

Question 28

unsaturated fatty acid is

Answer 28

less soluble in solvents of low polarity

Question 29

Chemical reactions of double bonds

Answer 29

hydrogenation oxidation halogenation

Question 30

This chemical test determines the molecular weight of a given TAG

Answer 30

Reichert-Meissl number

Question 31

TRUE of alkali hydrolysis of TAG

Answer 31

insoluble ang soaps na maproduce niya

Question 32

Important component of lung surfactant

Answer 32

DPC (dipalmitoyl phosphatidyl choline)

Question 33

source of 2nd messengers when hydrolyzed by phospholipase C

Answer 33

phosphatidyl inositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI45BP)

Question 34

Inversion of the location of phosphatidyl serine from the inner leaflet of the cell

Answer 34

apoptosis

Question 35

what is the side-chain of sphingomyelin?

Answer 35

Phosphoryl choline

Question 36

It is a SPINGOLIPID but NOT a glycolipid

Answer 36

ganglioside

Question 37

sugars that is present ONLY in gangliosides

Answer 37

N-acetylneuraminic acid (NANA)

Question 38

sulfatide is a derivative of

Answer 38

galactosylceramide

Question 39

Lactosylceramide si an example of

Answer 39

ganglioside

Question 40

The symbol G(M2) represents

Answer 40

G - ganglioside M - sialic acid 2 - specific sequence of attached ceramide

Question 41

prevents formation of fatty liver?

Answer 41

LDL

Question 42

It is also called ALPHA lipoprotein

Answer 42

HDL

Question 43

Carrier of GOOD cholesterol

Answer 43

alpha lipoprotein

Question 44

principal vehicle for transport of dietary lipids in blood

Answer 44

chylomicron

Question 45

all are PROSTANOIDS

Answer 45

prostaglandin thromboxane prostacyclin

Question 46

C-24 steroid

Answer 46

cholic acid

Question 47

TRUE of thromboxane

Answer 47

promote platelet aggregation synthesized in platelet formed thru action of cylooxygenase

Question 48

chemical media of inflammation

Answer 48

leukotriene