Bio107-lab23&25 Flashcards
(40 cards)
EYE:
Lacrimal gland
sit above the eye, deal with tears
Superior oblique muscle
muscle above the eye
depresses eye, turns it laterally
Superior rectus muscle
below sup. oblq. musc.
ATTACHES TO EYE
elevates eye, turns it medially
Lateral rectus muscle
attaches to the side of the eye
moves eye laterally
Inferior oblique muscle
wraps around the side/bottom of eye
elevates eye, turns it laterally
Inferior rectus muscle
attaches to the bottom of the eye
depresses eye, turns it medially
Ciliary body
above and below the lens
lens fits inbetween, smooth
Cornea
first, top layer of eye
Iris
the colored part surround the lens
Pupil
black part, hole, light passes through
Anterior segment
front space in between cornea and lens
Lens
thick circular clear part
Posterior segment
back space/part of eye
contains VITREOUS HUMOR
Sclera
white part of eye
layer 1
Choroid
next layer under the scerla
layer 2
Retina
layer 3
Macula lutea
near the fovea centralis
Fovea centralis
sits in the middle of the macula
back, focal point in eye
Optic Nerve
nerve behind the eye
Optic disc
covers the opening of the optic nerve
EAR:
Auricle (pinna)
top outer cartilage part of ear
External ear
outside part of ear
cont: the aurice and external acoustic meatus
External acoustic meatus
ear canal/ opening
Middle ear contains
- tympanic membrane
- malleus
- incus
- stapes MIS in order in ear