chapter 13 lesson 1 Flashcards
(26 cards)
what does integrated training consist of
integrated training consist of flexibility, cardiorespiratory, core, balance, plyometric, speed, agility, quickness, resistance training.
self - efficacy
One’s belief that they can complete a task, goal, or performance; also known as self-confidence.
Progressive overload
Increasing the intensity or volume of exercise programs using a systematic and gradual approach.
Fundamental movement patterns
Common and essential movements performed in daily life and are involved in exercise motions within a training session.
Hypertrophy
Enlargement of an organ or tissue; in the context of fitness, it is often used to describe the enlargement of skeletal muscle.
Posture
The relative disposition of the body parts in relation to the physical position, such as standing, lying down, and sitting.
Muscle imbalance
When muscles on each side of a joint have altered length-tension relationships.
Unilateral
Relating to one side of the body.
Bilateral
Relating to two sides of the body.
Range of motion (ROM)
Range of motion (ROM)
acute variables
known as exercise training variables. determine the amount of stress placed on the body and measure the physical adaptations that occur
repetition
one complete movement of an exercise
set
A group of consecutive repetition
training intensity
an individuals level of effort compared with his or her maximal effort
rest interval
amount of time in between sets
training volume
amount of reps within a set
what improves range of motion
stretching
What increases cardiorespiratory endurance?
cycling, swimming, rowing, jogging, running, sports.
what increases core training?
utilizing all three planes of motion during exercise or isolated workouts.
what increases balance
using movements that challenge the alignment of the body’s center of gravity
Proprioception
The body’s ability to naturally sense its general orientation and relative position of its parts.
Stretch-shortening cycle
Loading of a muscle eccentrically to prepare it for a rapid concentric contraction.
how to improve plyometrics
any explosive bout like jumping as high as you can
when should you perform plyometrics
before your workouts