Chapter 22 SQ and Chapter Review Flashcards

1
Q

wattle

A

A roof or fence make by weaving acacia trees

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2
Q

jumpbuck

A

Sheep

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3
Q

lignite

A

Brown coal with high moisture content

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4
Q

artesian well

A

Water comes up by itself

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5
Q

station

A

An Australian ranch

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6
Q

aquifer

A

Underground steams

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7
Q

outback

A

The sparsely populated areas beyond the coastal cities of Australia.

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8
Q

Aborigine

A

The first inhabitants of Australia

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9
Q

Captain James Cook

A

Discovered Australia

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10
Q

Maori

A

The first inhabitants of new Zealand

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11
Q

Name the 3 major geographic features of Australia

A

Coast dessert plains

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12
Q

What was the First Fleet?

A

The first group of convicts sent out from England

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13
Q

List 3 features of the outback

A

Brushy dry and flat

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14
Q

Where did the first European settlers land in Australia?

A

Sidney

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15
Q

Why do not Australians live on the east coast?

A

The climate

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16
Q

What is happening to the Great Barrier Reef?

A

It is shrinking

17
Q

What is the only island state in Australia?

18
Q

List six ways that Australia is an unusual continent

A

The only continent with one flag,

19
Q

Why do so few people live on the western plateau?

A

It is hot and arid.

20
Q

What are the two main industries in the outback?

A

Mining and herding

21
Q

Terms

A

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21
Q

Explain the Significance?

A

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21
Q

Chapter Review

A

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23
Q

Who were the first people to live in New Zealand?

24
SQ answer highlighted questions here
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24
What are the two main geographic regions of South Island?
The southern alps and the Canterbury plains.