Chapter 32 :: Lichen Planus Flashcards

1
Q

Dermoscopic features: absence of follicular opening, cicatricial white patches, peripilar casts and perifollicular scale, blue-gray dots, perifollicular erythema, and polytrichia (two or three hairs)

A

Lichen planopilaris, or follicular lichen planus

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2
Q

Oral involvement occurs in approximately 60% to 70% of patients with lichen planus and may be the only manifestation in 20% to 30% of patients

A

Mucosal Lichen Planus

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3
Q

most commonly affected with annular lesions of lichen planus

A

glans penis

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4
Q

Nail involvement occurs in 10% to 15% of lichen planus patients.
Lichen planus limited to the nails is uncommon and, in many cases, is followed by the development of more typical cutaneous or mucosal lesions of lichen planus.
Nail involvement in children with lichen planus is rare and affects approximately 5%

A

Lichen Planus of the Nails

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5
Q

most common findings of nail lichen planus

A

diffuse nail involvement with thinning, longitudinal ridging, and distal nail splitting (onychoschizia)

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6
Q

Wickham striae are rare in this type

A

Drug-Induced Lichen Planus

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7
Q

Most Likely Agents Inducing Lichen Planus and Lichenoid Drug Eruptions

A

β-Blockers

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8
Q

Less Likely Agents Inducing Lichen Planus and Lichenoid Drug Eruptions

A

Tetracycline

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9
Q

Contact Inducers of Lichen Planus

A

Color film developers

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10
Q

Photo Inducers of Lichen Planus and Lichenoid Drug Eruption

A

Tetracycline

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11
Q

oral lichen planus

A

risk of malignant transformation is low

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