Chp 3- Suffixes Flashcards

(113 cards)

1
Q

acr/o

A

extremities/ top/ extreme point

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2
Q

acu/o

A

sharp/ severe/ sudden

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3
Q

amin/o

A

amnion

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4
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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5
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

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6
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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7
Q

axill/o

A

armpit

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8
Q

bi/o

A

life

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9
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

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10
Q

bronch/o

A

bronchial tubes

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11
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

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12
Q

chron/o

A

time

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13
Q

col/o

A

colon (large intestine)

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14
Q

cyst/o

A

urinary bladder

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15
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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16
Q

hem/o

A

blood

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17
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

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18
Q

isch/o

A

to hold back

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19
Q

lapar/o

A

abdominal wall

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20
Q

leuk/o

A

white

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21
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

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22
Q

mamm/o

A

breast

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23
Q

mast/o

A

breast

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24
Q

morph/o

A

shape/form

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25
muc/o
mucus
26
my/o
muscle
27
myel/o
spinal cord/ bone marrow
28
necr/o
death (of cells of whole body)
29
nephr/o
kidney
30
neur/o
nerve
31
neutr/o
neutrophil
32
nucle/o
nucleus
33
ophthalm/o
eye
34
oste/o
bone
35
ot/o
ear
36
path/o
disease
37
peritone/o
peritoneum
38
phag/o
to eat/ swallow
39
phleb/o
vein
40
plas/o
formation/ development
41
pleur/o
pleura
42
pneumon/o
lungs
43
pulmon/o
lungs
44
radi/o
X-rays
45
rect/o
rectum
46
ren/o
kidney
47
rhin/o
nose
48
staphyl/o
clusters
49
strept/o
twisted chains
50
thromb/o
clot
51
ven/o
vein
52
-algia
pain (myalgia: muscle pain)
53
-cele
Hernia (rectocele: hernia in rectum)
54
-centesis
(surgical) puncture to remove fluid (aminocentesis: puncture to amnionic membrane to remove fluid)
55
-coccus
berry-shaped bacterium
56
-cyte
cell
57
-dynia
pain
58
-ectomy
excision, removal, resection
59
-emia
blood condition
60
-genesis
condition of producing/ forming
61
-gram
record
62
-graph
instrument for recording
63
-graphy
process of recording
64
-itis
inflammation
65
-logy
study of
66
-lysis
breakdown/destruction/seperation
67
-malacia
softening
68
-megaly
enlargement
69
-oma
tumor/mass/collection of fluid
70
-opsy
to view
71
-osis
condition, usually abnormal
72
-pathy
disease condition
73
-penia
deficiency
74
-phobia
fear
75
plasia
development/ formation/ growth
76
-plasty
surgical repair
77
-ptosis
drooping, falling, prolapse
78
-rrhea
flow, discharge
79
-sclerosis
hardening
80
-scope
instrument for visual examination
81
-scopy
process of visual examination (with an endoscope)
82
-stasis
controlling, stopping
83
-stomy
opening to form a mouth (stoma)
84
-therapy
treatment
85
-tomy
incision, cutting into
86
-trophy
development, nourishment
87
-er
one who
88
-ia
condition
89
-ist
specialist
90
-ole
little/small
91
-ule
little/ small
92
-um, -ium
structure/ tissue
93
-us
structure/ substance
94
-y
condition, process
95
-ac, -iac
Pertaining to
96
-al
Pertaining to
97
-ar
Pertaining to
98
-ary
Pertaining to
99
-eal
Pertaining to
100
-genic
Pertaining to , producing, produced by or in
101
-ic, ical
Pertaining to
102
-oid
resembling
103
-ose
Pertaining to , full of
104
-ous
Pertaining to
105
-tic
Pertaining to
106
Erythrocyte
- red blood cells - made in bone marrow - carry O2 from lungs to all body cells - hemoglobin: blood protein
107
leukocyte
- white blood cells - 5 different of leukocytes divided into 2 categories (granulocytes and mononuclear leukocytes)
108
3 types of ganrulocytes
- Eosinophils - Basophils - Neutrophils
109
2 types of Mononuclear cells
- lymphocytes - monocytes
110
Thrombocytes
- aka platelets - tiny fragments of blood cells that are formed in bone marrow - necessary for blood clotting
111
Acromegaly
- Endocrine disorder - pituitary produces excessive amount of GH after completion of puberty - benign tumor of pituitary - normal height, large hands, feet and face
112
laparoscopy
- minimally invasive surgery - visual examination of abdominal cavity with laparoscope - insert in abdomen near navel - examine abdominal viscera
113
adenoids
- small masses of lymphatic tissue - pharynx near nose and nasal passage - "resembling gland" neither endocrine/exocrine glands