Chp 9- Male Reproductive System Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

bulbourethral glands

A

pair of exocrine glands near male urethra; cowper glands

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2
Q

ejaculation

A

ejection of sperm and fluid from male urethra

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3
Q

ejaculatory duct

A

tube through which semen enters the male urethra

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4
Q

epididymis

A

one of the pair of long tightly coiled tubes above each testis that stores and carries sperm to the vas deferens

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5
Q

erectile dysfunction

A

inability of an adult male to achieve an erection; impotence

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6
Q

flagellum

A

hair-like projection on a sperm cell that makes it motile

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7
Q

fraternal twins

A

two infants resulting from fertilization of two separate ova by two separate sperm cells

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8
Q

glans penis

A

sensitive tip of the penis; comparable to yhe clitoris in the female

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9
Q

identical twins

A

fertilization of one egg divided in two

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10
Q

interstitial cells of the testes

A

specialized adjacent to the seminferous tubules in the testes; produce testosterone; aka leydig cells

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11
Q

parenchymal tissue

A

essential distinctive cells of an organ

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12
Q

perineum (male)

A

external region between anus and scrotum in male

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13
Q

prepuce

A

foreskin; fold of skin covering tip of penis

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14
Q

prostate gland

A

exocrine gland at base if male urinary bladder; secretes fluid part of semen into urethra during ejaculation

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15
Q

scrotum

A

external sac that contains testes

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16
Q

semen

A

spermatozoa and seminal fluid discharged from the urethra during ejaculation

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17
Q

seminal vesicles

A

paired sac-like exocrine glands that secrete fluid into the vas deferens

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18
Q

seminiferous tubules

A

narrow coiled tubules that produce sperm in the testes

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19
Q

spermatozoon

A

sperm cell

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20
Q

sterilization

A

procedure that removes persons ability to reproduce or release repro cells thorugh removal of testicles, vasectomy or oophorectomy

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21
Q

stromal tissue

A

supportive connective tissue or an organ; stroma

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22
Q

testis

A

male gnad that produces spermatozoa and testosterone

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23
Q

testosterone

A

sectreted by interstitial tissue if the testes; responsible for the male sex characteristics

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24
Q

vas deferens

A

narrow tube carrying sperm from the epididymis toward the urethra; ductus deferens

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25
andr/o
male
26
balan/o
glans penis
27
cry/o
cold
28
crypt/o
hidden
29
epididym/o
epididymis
30
gon/o
seed
31
orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o
testis, testicle
32
pen/o
penis
33
prostat/o
prostate gland
34
semin/i
semen, seed
35
sperm/o
spermatozoa, semen
36
terat/o
monster
37
test/o
testis, testicle
38
varic/o
varicose veins
39
vas/o
vessel duct
40
zo/o
animal life
41
-one
hormone
42
-pexy
fixation, put in place
43
hydrocele
sac of fluid in the scrotum
44
testicular torsion
twisted spermatic sord
45
varicocele
dilated spermatic veins
46
hypospadias
birth defect where opening of urethra not located at tip of penis
47
TURP
transurethral resection of the prostate
48
BPH
benign prostatic hyperplasia
49
DRE
digital rectal examination
50
GU
genitourinary
51
ED
erectile dysfunction
52
HSV
herpes simplex virus
53
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
54
PIN
prostate- specific antigen
55
RPR
rapid plasma reagin
56
TRUS
transrectal ultrasound
57
TUIP
transurethral incision of the prostate
58
TUMT
transurethral microwave thermotherapy
59
TUNA
transurethral needle ablation
60
TURP
transurethral resection of the prostate