Cold War Prague Spring Narrative Account Flashcards
(25 cards)
PRAGUE SPRING P1
When did Dubcek become leader of Czech?
January 1968.
PRAGUE SPRING P1
What was Dubcek’s main overarching intention?
To create socialism with a human face.
PRAGUE SPRING P1
What were the two things Dubcek wanted to do?
Wanted to make communism more democratic.
Wanted to improve people’s lives.
PRAGUE SPRING P1
What were the 3 reforms Dubcek made?
Greater freedom of speech
Ending censorship
Reducing power of the secret police.
PRAGUE SPRING P1
Were these reforms popular with the people?
YES
PRAGUE SPRING P1
What two groups of people was it especially popular with?
Students
Intellectuals
PRAGUE SPRING P1
What had students and intellectuals grown frustrated with?
Harshness of Soviet-style communism.
PRAGUE SPRING P2
Did Brezhnev initially allow the reforms?
Yes
PRAGUE SPRING P2
Why did other Warsaw countries feel alarmed?
Feared it would weaken there control.
PRAGUE SPRING P2
What did Brezhnev warn to Dubcek?
Warned multiple times to halt reforms.
PRAGUE SPRING P2
Did Dubcek listen to Brezhnev’s warnings?
No
PRAGUE SPRING P2
Who invaded Czechoslovakia?
USSR and Warsaw Pact troops.
PRAGUE SPRING P2
When was Czechoslovakia invaded?
20th August 1968
PRAGUE SPRING P2
Was there armed resistance?
No
PRAGUE SPRING P2
What type of resistance was there?
Passive Resistance
PRAGUE SPRING P2
Two examples of passive resistance shown?
Standing in front of tanks
Painting slogans
PRAGUE SPRING P2
What happened to Dubcek?
Arrested and sent to Moscow.
PRAGUE SPRING P3
What did the invasion end?
Prague Spring
PRAGUE SPRING P3
What did the invasion lead to?
Return to soviet style communism.
PRAGUE SPRING P3
What happened to Dubcek?
Forced to resign.
PRAGUE SPRING P3
What was restored?
Censorship and repression.
PRAGUE SPRING P3
What did Brezhnev announce a few months later?
Brezhnev Doctrine.
PRAGUE SPRING P3
What did the Brezhnev Doctrine state?
The USSR had the right to invade any communist country where socialism was under threat.
PRAGUE SPRING P3
What did this event show?
Limits of reform in Eastern Europe.