Ridolfi Plot Flashcards
(11 cards)
Who was Roberto Ridolfi?
An Italian Catholic banker involved in the Ridolfi Plot
Ridolfi was a key figure in the conspiracy against Queen Elizabeth I.
What was the aim of the Ridolfi Plot?
Replace Elizabeth with Mary, and restore Catholicism in England
This plot sought to re-establish Catholic rule in England.
Who was the Duke of Norfolk supposed to marry?
Mary, Queen of Scots
This marriage was a central part of the plot to legitimize Mary’s claim to the English throne.
Which king agreed to send troops for the Ridolfi Plot?
King Philip II of Spain
He promised to send 10,000 troops to support the plot.
Who supported the Ridolfi Plot?
Pope Pius V
The Pope’s backing highlighted the international Catholic support for the plot.
What was the outcome of the Ridolfi Plot?
The plot was uncovered, Duke of Norfolk executed in 1572, Mary not punished
Elizabeth I feared the repercussions of executing a fellow queen.
Who uncovered the Ridolfi Plot?
Sir William Cecil, Elizabeth’s Secretary of State
His role was crucial in preventing the assassination of Elizabeth.
What was the significance of the Ridolfi Plot?
First major Catholic plot with international support, led to increased anti-Catholic laws
The plot heightened the threat perception in England and worsened relations with Spain.
True or False: The Ridolfi Plot was successful in assassinating Elizabeth.
False
The plot was discovered before it could be carried out.
Fill in the blank: The Ridolfi Plot aimed to restore _______ in England.
Catholicism
This was a primary goal of the conspirators.
What action did Elizabeth take against the Spanish ambassador after the Ridolfi Plot?
Expelled the Spanish ambassador
This action reflected the deteriorating relations between England and Spain.