Complete/Net ionic equations Flashcards
(10 cards)
Define net ionic equation
A net ionic equation shows only the chemical species that actually change during the reaction. It excludes spectator ions (ions that don’t participate in the reaction).
Define spectator ions
Spectator ions are ions that do not change during the reaction — they appear unchanged on both sides of the complete ionic equation.
Define Complete ionic equations
A complete ionic equation shows all soluble ionic compounds as separated ions in the equation.
diatomic in standard non ionic state
H O Br F I N Cl
substances that are solid
Carbon-in all standard forms
Metals-in their natural state (except mercury)
Compounds are always aqueous if they contain
Na+ or NO3-
Steps of writing a complete ionic equation
- balance equation
2.break apart all ionic compounds that are aqueous into individual ions (s, l, g ) remains as is
(for net ionic, get rid of spectator ions)
metals in their natural state are solid, except mercury (Hg) (L)
elements that are diatomic in standard, non-ion state gases
HOBRFINCl
Carbon is a solid in all of its standard forms