Dates and Hard Flashcards

1
Q

1206

A

sacking of Constantinople by Crusaders;

brought end to Byzantine period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

1054

A

Pope and Patriarch simultaneous excommunicated eachother

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

the Russian Church

A

Fundamental mainstay why Russia didn’t collapse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

4th Century

A

Nicene Creed

basic statement of Holy Trinity - Father, Son, Holy Spirity

main promulgator is St. Nicholas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

6th century

A

Justinian build Hagia Sophia - St. Sophia - Divine Wisdom

St. Sophia is not a person but rather a concept

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

305

A

Death of Diocletian

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

330

A

founding of Constantinople

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

863

A

founding of Rurikovich Dynasty with Rurik

accepted power in Novgorod

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

988

A

Grand Prince Vladimir accepted Christianity in Kiev

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Dnieper River

A

connects North Sea to Black Sea

has Kiev on it

valuable because Mediterranean was dangerous becuase of pirates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

313

A

Edict of Milan

proclamation of Christianity as iofficial religion of Roman Empire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Most Russian nativity are dedicated to

A

nativity of Mary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Iconostasis

A
  1. local row
  2. deesis
  3. festival row
  4. prophets row
  5. patriach row
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Deesis

A

St. Peter; Archangel Michael; Virgin Mary

Christ in Throne

John the Baptist; Archangle Gabriel; St. Paul

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

St. Peter

St. Paul

A

head full of hair - of the people

high forehead - intellectual

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

prophet row

A

Elija, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Isaiah

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

patriarch row

A

Abraham, Isaac, Jacob

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

opus mixtum

A

flat bricks held together by mortar made of crushed stones and field stones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

1147

A

Yury Dolgoruky found Moscow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Mosaics

place known for this

A

image made by combining thousands of fragments of opaque glass

smaltose - fragments of opaque glass

St. Sophia Cathedral at Kiev

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

frescoes

place known for this

A
  1. apply first level of ground
  2. apply level of plaster
  3. outline subject with charcoal
  4. apply tempura paint

Mirozhsky Monastery in Pskov

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What was center of icon painting and why?

A

Novgord

because Mongols didn’t attack it from negotiation with Alexander Nevsky

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Mongol attack medieval Russ

A

1237-1241

takes Vladimir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

1380

A

Dmitry Donskoy; first great victory over Mongols

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
1453
fall of Constantinople by Ottomans
26
1436
Council of Florence; Russia rejects
27
1505
Ivan the Great dies
28
1533
Basil III dies
29
1584
Ivan IV dies
30
1552
Ivan IV's victory over Kazan
31
1598
Theodore dies, ending the Rurikovich Dynasty
32
1605
Boris Godunov dies, and family massacred
33
1613
Michael Romanov elected; beginning of Romanov dynasaty
34
1411
Andrei Rublev paints Old Testament Trinity
35
1408
Mongols with Russian prince attack and destroy original Trinity Icon and Cathedral of the Trinity
36
1657
Patriarch Nikon proposed recreation of Anastasia, or Church of the Resurrection in Jerusalem (during reign of Aleksei)
37
1589
establishment of Patriarchate, Russia is now self governing in its church
38
Assumption Dormition
Mary is lifted to heaven, both body and soul Mary falls asleep and Christ carries her to heaven
39
sacking of Constantinople by Crusaders; brought end to Byzantine period
1206
40
Pope and Patriarch simultaneous excommunicated eachother
1054
41
Fundamental mainstay why Russia didn't collapse
the Russian Church
42
Nicene Creed basic statement of Holy Trinity - Father, Son, Holy Spirity main promulgator is St. Nicholas
4th Century
43
Justinian build Hagia Sophia - St. Sophia - Divine Wisdom St. Sophia is not a person but rather a concept
6th century
44
Death of Diocletian
305
45
founding of Constantinople
330
46
founding of Rurikovich Dynasty with Rurik accepted power in Novgorod
863
47
Grand Prince Vladimir accepted Christianity in Kiev
988
48
connects North Sea to Black Sea has Kiev on it valuable because Mediterranean was dangerous becuase of pirates
Dnieper River
49
Edict of Milan proclamation of Christianity as iofficial religion of Roman Empire
313
50
nativity of Mary
Most Russian nativity are dedicated to
51
1. local row 2. deesis 3. festival row 4. prophets row 5. patriach row
Iconostasis
52
St. Peter; Archangel Michael; Virgin Mary Christ in Throne John the Baptist; Archangle Gabriel; St. Paul
Deesis
53
head full of hair - of the people high forehead - intellectual
St. Peter St. Paul
54
Elija, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Isaiah
prophet row
55
Abraham, Isaac, Jacob
patriarch row
56
flat bricks held together by mortar made of crushed stones and field stones
opus mixtum
57
Yury Dolgoruky found Moscow
1147
58
image made by combining thousands of fragments of opaque glass smaltose - fragments of opaque glass St. Sophia Cathedral at Kiev
Mosaics place known for this
59
1. apply first level of ground 2. apply level of plaster 3. outline subject with charcoal 4. apply tempura paint Mirozhsky Monastery in Pskov
frescoes place known for this
60
Novgord because Mongols didn't attack it from negotiation with Alexander Nevsky
What was center of icon painting and why?
61
1237-1241 takes Vladimir
Mongol attack medieval Russ
62
Dmitry Donskoy; first great victory over Mongols
1380
63
fall of Constantinople by Ottomans
1453
64
Council of Florence; Russia rejects
1436
65
Ivan the Great dies
1505
66
Basil III dies
1533
67
Ivan IV dies
1584
68
Ivan IV's victory over Kazan
1552
69
Theodore dies, ending the Rurikovich Dynasty
1598
70
Boris Godunov dies, and family massacred
1605
70
# Reversed Boris Godunov dies, and family massacred
1605
71
Michael Romanov elected; beginning of Romanov dynasaty
1613
71
# Reversed Michael Romanov elected; beginning of Romanov dynasaty
1613
72
Andrei Rublev paints Old Testament Trinity
1411
72
# Reversed Andrei Rublev paints Old Testament Trinity
1411
73
Mongols with Russian prince attack and destroy original Trinity Icon and Cathedral of the Trinity
1408
74
# Reversed Patriarch Nikon proposed recreation of Anastasia, or Church of the Resurrection in Jerusalem (during reign of Aleksei)
1657
74
Patriarch Nikon proposed recreation of Anastasia, or Church of the Resurrection in Jerusalem (during reign of Aleksei)
1657
75
# Reversed establishment of Patriarchate, Russia is now self governing in its church
1589
76
Mary is lifted to heaven, both body and soul Mary falls asleep and Christ carries her to heaven
Assumption Dormition
76
# Reversed Mary is lifted to heaven, both body and soul Mary falls asleep and Christ carries her to heaven
Assumption Dormition