DIAG IMAGING 3 Flashcards
(27 cards)
what is osteochondrosis?
-dogs or cats?
Incomplete maturation of cartilage into bone
-dogs
what is Osteochondrosis dissecans (OCD)?
-when osteochondral fragment separates from subchondral bone
whats this? (red arrows)
osteochondrosis
definition of hip dysplasia?
increased laxity of hip joint
what are these 3 ways to look for hip dysplasia radiographically?
what is a morgan line? (in relation to hip dysplasia)
-caudal curvilinear osteophyte. earliest prognostic for developing DJD
in the pennHIP method: what # is likely to have hip dysplasia? what # is unlikely?
how to calculate the pennHIP distraction index?
distance btwn circle centers/radius femoral head
whats this condition
Ischemic Femoral Head Necrosis/legg-calve perth disease
whats this condition
Feline Femoral Head Physeal Dysplasia
what is measured in the scoring/grading of elbow dysplasia?
amount of new bone formation on anconeal process
-[during lateral hella flexed radiogrpah]
whats the most common form of elbow dysplasia in dogs?
fragmented medial coronoid process
breed predisp to ununited anconeal process?
large/giant only!!
whats this condition
ununited anconeal process
OHC
whats this condition
incomplete ossification of the humeral condyle
TENDON AND MORE SORRY
NEED TO LISTEN AGAIN FOR THIS THO
whats this condition
panosteitis
whast this condition
metaphyseal osteopathy
two types of immune-mediates arthropathies?
-erosive & non-erosive
some (3) causes of bacterial osteomyelitis?
-surgical implant/open wound infection
-haematogenous in young animals
-feline mycobacteriosis
what is a sequestrum [in bone]?
Post traumatic non-vitalised bone fragment
ADD INFO ON CLOACA VS INVOLCRUM
FUNGAL OSTEOMYELITIS