DYSLIPIDEMIA Flashcards

1
Q

What does DYSLIPIDEMIA mean

Hypertension or cholesterol

A

cholesterol

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2
Q

Which Cholesterol LDL levels (1st line therapy, most potent LDL reducers)

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

atorvastatin

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3
Q

Which lowers CRP

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

atorvastatin

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4
Q

Which stops the production of Cholesterol in the liver (hepatocytes)

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

atorvastatin

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5
Q

Which causes Rhabdomyolysis and should not be taken with Grape fruit Juice

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

atorvastatin

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6
Q

Which cause Hepatotoxicity

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

atorvastatin

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7
Q

Which can cause Memory loss, confusion

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

atorvastatin

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8
Q

Which of the following deals with CONTRAINDICATIONS
Avoid in pregnancy and lactation (Category X)

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

atorvastatin

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9
Q

Is the Pravastatin the only atorvastatin that can be taken with grape Juice

Y/N

A

Yes

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10
Q

Which uses Measure Creatine Kinase (CK) levels for Rhabdomyolysis (Muscle Breakdown)

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

atorvastatin

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11
Q

Which is a treats cholesteral but as a powder

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

Cholestyramine Colesevelam

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12
Q

Which are Bile Acid Sequestrants

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

Cholestyramine Colesevelam

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13
Q

Which is Insoluble polymers that bind bile acids in the gut

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

Cholestyramine Colesevelam

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14
Q

Since Cholestyramine reducing our bodies bile acids, we may not absorb as much Fat-soluble vitamins Which?

A
B
D
E
K
A

ADEK

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15
Q

With Cholestyramine you take it ?

1 hour before or 4 hours after use
4 hour before or 1 hours after use
2 hour before or 4 hours after use]
4 hour before or 2 hours after use

A

1 hour before or 4 hours after use

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16
Q

Which Can increase HDL, lower LDL and TG

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Niacin/Nicotinic Acid
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

Niacin/Nicotinic Acid

17
Q

Which
Increase in uric acid levels (hyperuricemia)
Increase in blood glucose (hyperglycemia)

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Niacin/Nicotinic Acid
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

Niacin/Nicotinic Acid

18
Q

Which is CONTRA-INDICATIONS
peptic ulcer disease, hepatic disease, gout

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Niacin/Nicotinic Acid
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

Niacin/Nicotinic Acid

19
Q

Which causes FLUSHING (common) RED FACE

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Niacin/Nicotinic Acid
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

Niacin/Nicotinic Acid

20
Q
Which elevated TGs! 
Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Niacin/Nicotinic Acid
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

Fenofibrate

21
Q

Which put you at risk for increased risk for gallstones

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Niacin/Nicotinic Acid
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

Fenofibrate

22
Q

Which CONTRAINDICATIONS
liver disease, gallbladder disease

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Niacin/Nicotinic Acid
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

Fenofibrate

23
Q

Which - Warfarin (can increase bleed risk)

Fenofibrate
atorvastatin
Niacin/Nicotinic Acid
Cholestyramine, Colesevelam
ezetimibe
Fish Oil and Garlic
A

Fenofibrate

Fish Oil and Garlic

24
Q

Which Herbal interacts with Warfarin (can increase bleed risk)

Fish Oil and Garlic

A

Both

25
Q

Which causes GI Upset/ Nausea/Belching
Herbal

Fish Oil and Garlic

A

Fish Oil