Eating Disorders

Question 1

Anorexia Nervosa Diagnostic Criteria

Answer 1

• Persistent restriction of energy intake leading to low body weight
• Intense fear of weight gain
• Disturbance in how weight/shape is perceived, influence of weight/shape on self-evaluation
  Subtypes:
• Restricting type (AN-R)
• Binge-eating/purging type (AN-BP)

Question 2

Anorexia Epidemiology

Answer 2

• 10 to 1 females
• adolescence to early 20s
• Varied Course
• Comorbidity with anxiety depression OCD
• Highest death rate

Question 3

Bulimia Nervosa Criteria

Answer 3

(A): Recurrent binge eating episodes
(B): Compensatory behaviour to prevent weight gain
(C): Once a week for 3 months
(D): Self-evaluation
Purging vs non-purging subtype

Question 4

Bulimia Epidemiology

Answer 4

• 10 to 1 again
• More common than anorexia
• Sometimes preceded by AN
  Varied Course
  Depression anxiety substance use

Question 5

Binge Eating Disorder Criteria

Answer 5

(A): Recurrent binge-eating
(B): 3+ of:
- Eating more rapidly
- Eating until discomfort
- Large amount of food when not hungry
- Eating alone due to embarrassment
- Depressed/guilty after over-eating

Question 6

BED Epidemiology

Answer 6

Less sex difference

Question 7

OSFED (Other specified feeding or eating disorder)

Answer 7

• Atypical Anorexia Nervosa -> weight in normal range
• Purging Disorder -> Bulimia with no binge eating
• Night Eating Syndrome -> night eating

Question 8

Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder Criteria

Answer 8

(A): Persistent failure to meet nutritional/energy needs associated with 1+ of:
- Weight loss
- Nutritional deficiency
- Dependence on other forms of nutrients
- Interference with psychosocial functioning
(B): Nothing else
(C): No disturbance in body-image

Question 9

Pica Criteria

Answer 9

(A): Eating non food substances for 1+ month
(B): Inappropriate to individual smartness
(C): Not culturally supported

Question 10

Rumination Disorder Criteria

Answer 10

Repeated regurgitation of food 1+ month

Question 11

Orthorexia

Answer 11

Not dsm 5 but clean eating turned into eliminating food groups

Question 12

Dual Pathway Model of BN

Answer 12

I wanna be thin -> Dissatisfaction -> Negative Affect + Dietary restraint -> Bulimic

Question 13

Transdiagnostic Model of EDs

Answer 13

Dysfunctional scheme for self-evaluation = low self-esteem and perfectionism = eat not