EDUC244 Test 2, Week 7 Flashcards
(12 cards)
What is brain injury?
Brain injury is a general term referring to any injury to the brain, including strokes, aneurysms, infections, hypoxia, brain tumors, and neurotoxic disorders.
What is a TBI (Traumatic Brain Injury)?
TBI is the leading cause of long-term disability in children, with 36,000 people estimated to suffer a TBI each year in NZ. It includes injuries from falls, recreation, assaults, and motor vehicle accidents.
What are the concussion statistics for 2023?
In 2023, concussion affected 9,760 young people aged 19 and under. ACC spent $415 million on concussion for all age groups.
What are the common causes of TBI/Concussion claims between 2022-2023?
Falls (12,046 claims), recreation (5,873 claims), assaults or struck by an animal (3,116 claims), and motor vehicle accidents (5,231 claims).
What are the long-term effects of a child head injury?
Long-term effects can include cognitive impairments, emotional and social difficulties, and challenges in academic performance.
What is the brain injury recovery process?
Immediate care, rest and healing, rehabilitation, ongoing monitoring, and supportive services are essential for recovery.
How does brain injury impact family dynamics?
Families may experience emotional strain, financial burden, changes in family roles, and need for support.
What role do schools play in supporting students with brain injury?
Schools provide specialized education plans, monitor academic performance, promote social integration, and train educators on brain injury impacts.
How can brain injuries in children be prevented?
Using safety equipment, proper supervision, education and awareness, and environment adjustments can help prevent brain injuries.
Why is early intervention important for brain injuries in children?
Early intervention, tailored treatment, and rehabilitation strategies are crucial for improving outcomes and supporting recovery.
What is the importance of educating families, communities, and schools about brain injury?
Education helps in understanding risks, prevention, and recovery processes, and supports those affected by brain injury.
What are some examples of neurotoxic disorders that can lead to brain injury?
Drugs and alcohol, pesticides, gases, and solvents.