Embalming Compend- Matching Flashcards
1
Q
Edema in the abdominal cavity.
A
Ascites
2
Q
Edema in the pleural cavity.
A
Hydrothorax
3
Q
Edema in the scrotum.
A
Hydrocele
4
Q
Edema of the brain.
A
Hydrocephalus
5
Q
Generalized edema.
A
Anasarca
6
Q
By-products of decomposition.
A
Ptomaines
7
Q
Rise in body temperature after death.
A
Postmortem Caloricity
8
Q
Absorption of liquids
A
Imbibition
9
Q
Decomposition of carbohydrates
A
Fermentation
10
Q
Cooling of the body to that of the environment
A
Algor Mortis
11
Q
Drying of the body tissues
A
Dehydration
12
Q
Settling of blood to dependent parts of the body
A
Hypostasis
13
Q
Stiffening of the muscles
A
Rigor mortis
14
Q
Decomposition of fats
A
Lipolysis
15
Q
Age
A
Intrinsic factor
16
Q
Cause and manner of death
A
Intrinsic factor
17
Q
Environmental temperature
A
Extrinsic factor
18
Q
Corpulence
A
Intrinsic factor
19
Q
Access of air
A
Extrinsic factor
20
Q
Moisture (Atmospheric)
A
Extrinsic factor
21
Q
Pressure due to earth or clothing
A
Extrinsic factor
22
Q
pH of 2.0
A
Acid pH
23
Q
pH of 7.0
A
Neutral pH
24
Q
pH of 7.4
A
pH of Living Body
25
pH of 12.5
Basic pH
26
Heat test
Inexpert test for death
27
Stethoscope
Expert test for death
28
Ammonia injection test
Inexpert test for death
29
Ophthalmoscope
Expert test for death
30
Resinous sealer
Collodion
31
Vehicle
Solvent
32
Measure of HCHO content
Index
33
Seals incisions internally
Dry sealer
34
Moisture retainer.
Humectant
35
Cherry red discoloration
Carbon monoxide poisoning
36
Reddish-blue discoloration
Livor mortis
37
Surface discoloration
Mold
38
Bronze discoloration
Addison's disease
39
Yellow discoloration
Icterus
40
Discoloration due to chemical conversion.
Formaldehyde gray
41
Pinpoint bleeding
Petechia
42
Extravasation under skin
Ecchymosis
43
Pathological discoloration
Jaundice
44
Blood filled swelling
Hematoma
45
Masks odor of formaldehyde
Deodorant
46
Wetting agent
Surfactant
47
Controls acid-base balance
Buffer
48
Dissolves the ingredients of embalming fluid
Vehicle
49
Offsets the effect of dehydration
Humectant
50
Hardening of the arteries
Arteriosclerosis
51
Condition in veins
Varices
52
Endocarditis
Heart disease
53
Respiratory disease
Tuberculosis
54
Condition involving escape of blood
Hemorrhage
55
Hypostatic capillary congestion
Antemortem intravascular blood discoloration
56
Icterus
Antemortem pathological discoloration
57
Cadaveric lividity
Postmortem intravascular blood discoloration
58
Petechia
Antemortem extravascular blood discoloration
59
Postmortem stain
Postmortem extravascular blood discoloration
60
High injection pressure will likely rupture damaged vessels in cases of:
Arteriosclerosis
61
Diseases involving fever are termed:
Febrile
62
The embalming of a body part is termed:
Sectional
63
Sclerotic vessels should be ligated with:
Gauze
64
A classification of discolorations according to occurrence.
Postmortem
65
Injection and aspiration
Hand pump
66
Creates a vaccum
Hydroaspirator
67
One-half pound pressure for each foot of elevation above the body.
Gravity percolator
68
For injection
Pressure machine
69
For reducing swollen tissue
Electric spatula
70
For supporting vessels above the incision.
Separator
71
A method of mouth closure
Needle injector
72
Used to cut off fluid supply
Stopcock
73
For blunt dissection
Aneurysm needle
74
For clamping vessels
Hemostat
75
For aspirating the nose and throat.
Nasal tube aspirator
76
Cannulae
Arterial tube
77
For making incisions
Scalpel
78
For draining blood
Vein tube
79
For aspiration and injection of body cavities
Trocar
80
For use when dentures are missing
Mouth formers
81
To cover the closed incision
Sealer
82
To close trocar puncture
Trocar buttons
83
To retain contour of the eyelid
Eye caps
84
Used in mouth closure
Injector needles
85
A method of mouth closure
Musculature suture
86
Realign teeth
Prognathism
87
Helps prevent dehydration
Lanolin cream
88
Helps keeps lids closed
Wet cotton strips
89
Sunken eyes
Hypodermic tissue builder
90
Medial border of the psoas major muscle
External iliac artery
91
Lateral to the tendon of the flexor carpi radialis muscle
Radial artery
92
Along the medial border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle
Common carotid artery
93
Through the center of the femoral triangle
Femoral artery
94
Behind the medial border of the coracobrachialis muscle
Axillary artery
95
Through the center of the popliteal space parallel to the long axis of the lower extremity.
Popliteal artery
96
Midway between the medial malleolus and the calcaneus tendon.
Posterior tibial artery
97
Lateral to the tendon of the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle.
Ulnar artery
98
From the lateral border of the patella to the anterior surface of the ankle joint.
Anterior tibial artery
99
Posterior to the medial border of the belly of the biceps brachii muscle.
Brachial artery
100
From the center of the base of the axillary space to the center of the forearm just below the bend of the elbow.
Brachial artery
101
Through the center of the base of the axillary space parallel to the long axis of the upper extremity when abducted.
Axillary artery
102
From the sternoclavicular articulation to the anterior surface of the lobe of the ear.
Common carotid artery
103
From the center of the inguinal ligament to a center point on the medial condyle of the femur.
Femoral artery
104
From the center of the antecubital fossa to the center of the base of the index finger.
Radial artery
105
Originates from the subclavian artery
Axillary artery
106
Originates from the axillary artery
Brachial artery
107
Originates from the brachiocephalic artery
Right common carotid artery
108
Originates from the arch of the aorta
Left common carotid artery
109
Originates from the external iliac artery
Femoral artery
110
Terminates just below the antecubital fossa
Brachial artery
111
Terminates at the upper border of the thyroid cartilage
Right common carotid artery
112
Terminates at the lateral border of the first rib
Subclavian artery
113
Terminates at the opening in the adductor magnus muscle
Femoral artery
114
Terminates at the lower border of the tendon of the teres major muscle
Axillary artery
115
Compressed gas CO2 or air.
Air pressure
116
May have pulsator
Motorized force pump
117
May be used for aspiration
Hand pump
118
Percolator
Gravity
119
Rubber bulb
Bulb syringe
120
The passage of embalming chemicals from the capillaries into the intercellular spaces.
Fluid diffusion
121
The passage of embalming chemicals through the capillary walls because of positive intravascular pressure.
Pressure filtration
122
Dilution of already diluted fluids by fluids in the body
Secondary dilution
123
That dilution of embalming fluid created by the embalmer
Primary dilution
124
The movement of embalming fluid from the point of injection through the blood vascular system
Fluid distribution
125
The passage of a solvent through a semipermeable membrane from a dilute to a concentrated solution.
Osmosis
126
The solution of weaker concentration which is attracted through a membrane by a stronger concentration
Hypotonic
127
The separation of differing substances in solution because of their diffusibility through a semipermeable membrane.
Dialysis
128
The solution of greater concentration which is attracted to a weaker concentration through a semipermeable membrane.
Hypertonic
129
Two solutions of equal concentration.
Isotonic
130
Stitch that is made from beneath, up through the skin, and the needle is crossed from side to side with each stitch.
Baseball stitch
131
Subcutaneous stitch which requires using a suturing needle on each end of the ligature with the suturing needles being crossed from side to side on each stitch.
Double Intradermal suture
132
Stitch that is used by passing the ligature through both sides of the incision from the outside with the stitch being locked by looping the ligature.
Lock Stitch
133
The pattern of this suture is the same as that of the single intradermal suture except that the stitches are made parallel to the lips of the incision.
Worm Stitch
134
Suture that is made the same as the single intradermal suture except that the stitch penetrates through the skin.
Draw Stitch
135
Hanging
Separation of the tunics of the carotid artery
136
Drowning
Copious purge
137
Refrigerated cases
Limited drainage of pale sticky liquid
138
Leukemia
Capillary rupturing
139
Gunshot wounds to the head
Swelling
140
Discovered capillary circulation
Malpighi
141
Father of American embalming
Holmes
142
Hunters canal
John Hunter
143
Father of embalming
Ruysch
144
Formaldehyde
Hofmann
145
Father of bacteriology
Leeuwenhoek
146
Circulation of blood
William Harvey
147
Made embalming available to the general public
Gannal
148
Embalming without evisceration
Clauderus
149
Advocated creosote as a disinfectant
Harlan
150
Products of decomposition.
Ptomaines
151
Abnormal rise in temperature
Postmortem caloricity
152
Decomposition of carbohydrates
Fermentation
153
Drying of body tissues
Dehydration
154
Decomposition of fats
Lipolysis
155
Caused by hemolysis
Postmortem stain
156
Cooling of the body to the environment.
Algor mortis
157
Absorption of liquids
Imbibition
158
Settling of the blood to the dependent parts of the body
Hypostasis
159
Stiffening of the muscles
Rigor mortis
160
1st compound to decompose.
Carbohydrates
161
2nd compound to decompose
Proteins
162
3rd compound to decompose
Fats
163
4th compound to decompose
Hair protein
164
5th compound to decompose
Bone
