Restorative Art Compend- Multiple Choice Part 1 Flashcards
(235 cards)
1
Q
The care of the deceased to recreate a natural form and color.
- Embalming
- Plastic surgery
- Restorative art
- Funeral directing
A
Restorative Art
2
Q
The study of the face and its features.
- Genetics
- Physiognomy
- Physiography
- Osteology
A
Pyhsiognomy
3
Q
Protrustion of the jaws.
- Prognathism
- Philatelism
- Prognosis
- Prolepsis
A
Prognathism
4
Q
The most common frontal view head shape.
- Round
- Square
- Oval
- Triangular
A
Oval
5
Q
The vomer is located in the:
- Orbital cavity
- Buccal cavity
- Nasal cavity
- Oral cavity
A
Nasal Cavity
6
Q
Directly anterior to the ear passage lies the:
- Mandibular fossa
- Mastoid process
- Maxillary sinus
- Palpebral sulcus
A
Mandibular Fossa
7
Q
The widest part of the cranium lies between the:
- Parietal eminences
- Temporal bones
- Zygomatic bones
- Zygomatic arches
A
Parietal Eminences
8
Q
The bony structures that create the widest part of the face.
- Alveolar processes
- Mastoid processes
- Parietal eminences
- Zygomatic Arches
A
Zygomatic Arches
9
Q
The zygomatic arches can be used to locate the:
- Base of the nose
- Epicranius muscle
- Superciliary arch
- Widest part of the face
A
Widest Part of the Face
10
Q
Where is the superior border of the chin found when measured fron the line of closure of the mouth to the base of the chin?
- One-forth
- One-third
- One-half
- Two-thirds
A
One-Half
11
Q
Where is the superior border of the chin found when measured from the base of the chin to the base of the nose?
- One-fourth
- One-third
- One-half
- Two-thirds
A
One-Third
12
Q
The superior border of the ear lies on the same transverse plane as the:
- Eyelashes
- Lower eyelid
- Eyebrow
- Line of eye closure
A
Eyebrow
13
Q
When compared to the length of the face, the length of the ear is:
- One-fourth
- One-third
- One-half
- Two-thirds
A
One-Third
14
Q
The length of the ear is equal to the distance from the normal hairline to the:
- Base of the nose
- Eyelashes
- Eyebrow
- Line of mouth closure
A
Eyebrow
15
Q
If the measurement of one eye is 11/2 inches wide, the face at its widest part will measure:
- Five inches
- Six and one-half inches
- Seven and one-half inches
- Eight inches
A
Seven and one-half inches
16
Q
What is the greatest width of the face when compared to the width of the mouth?
- Twice
- Two and one-half times
- Three
- Three and one-half times
A
Two and One-Half Times
17
Q
What is the distance between the eyes when compared to the width of the mouth?
- One-third
- One-half
- Two-thirds
- Twice
A
One-Half
18
Q
The width of the eye is equal to:
- The distance between the eyes
- Twice the width of the mouth
- Half the width of the nose
- The width of the chin
A
The Distance Between the Eyes
19
Q
The width of the eye is equal to:
- The width of the mouth
- The thickness of the mucous membranes
- The width of the base of the nose
- One-sixth of greatest width of the face.
A
The Width of the Base of the Nose
20
Q
If one eye measures one and one-fourth inches in width, the mouth will be:
- Two inches
- Two and one-half inches
- Three inches
- Three and three-forths inches
A
Two and One-Half Inches
21
Q
If the width of the left eye measures one and three-fourths inches, the distance between the eyes will be:
- One inch
- One and three-fourths inches
- Two and one-half inches
- Three and one-half inches
A
One and Three-Fourths Inches
22
Q
The distance from the base of the nose to the base of the chin is equal to the distance from the base of the nose to the:
- Hairline
- Eyebrow
- Line of closure of the eye
- Line of mouth closure
A
Eyebrow
23
Q
The distance from the eyebrow to the base of the nose is equal to the distance from the:
- Hairline to the bridge of the nose
- Hairline to the eyebrow
- Base of the chin to the eyebrow
- Tip of the nose to the ear passage
A
Hairline to the Eyebrow
24
Q
The distance from the eyebrow to the base of the nose is equal to:
- The length of the ear
- The width of the forehead
- The distance from the base of the nose to the hairline
- The distance between the eyes
A
The Length of the Ear
25
What is the location of the line of closure of the mouth when measured from the base of the chin to the base of the nose?
* One-forth
* One-third
* One-half
* Two-thirds
Two-Thirds
26
Where do the lips meet when measured from the base of the nose to the base of the chin?
* One-Fourth
* One-third
* One-half
* Two-thirds
One-Third
27
The lips meet each other:
* One-half the distance from the base of the nose to the superior border of the chin.
* One-half the distance from the base of the chin to the base of the nose.
* One-half the distance from the base of the chin to the superior border of the chin.
* Five-sixths the distance from the eyebrows to the base of the chin.
One-Half the Distance From the Base of the Nose to the Superior Border of the Chin
28
The lips meet:
* One-third the distance from the base of the nose to the superior border of the chin.
* Two-thirds the distance from the base of the nose to the base of the chin.
* Two-thirds the distance from the base of the chin to the base of the nose.
* One-third the distance from the base of the chin to the base of the nose.
Two-Thirds the Distance From the Base of the Chin to the Base of the Nose
29
The feature of the face that is two eyes wide is the:
* Nose
* Mouth
* Ear
* Forehead
Mouth
30
The width of the mouth is equal to:
* Twice the distance between the eyes
* The width of the glabella
* Three times the width of an eye
* Half the distance between the eyes
Twice the Distance Between the Eyes
31
The width of the mouth is equal to:
* The length of the nose
* The width of the ear
* Twice the width of an eye
* Three-fifths the greatest width of the face
Twice the Width of an Eye
32
The width of the mouth is equal to:
* Three times the vertical length of the eye
* The length of the ear
* The width of the chin
* Twice the width of the base of the nose
Twice the Width of the Base of the Nose
33
The distance from the eyebrow to the base of the chin is equal to the distance from the normal hairline to the:
* Base of the nose
* Line of closure of the mouth
* Eyebrow
* Top of the cranium
Base of the Nose
34
One of the three major proportional divisions of the face is measured from the:
* Root of the nose to the line of closure of the mouth
* Base of the nose to the base of the chin
* Cheekbone to the nasal septum
* Corner of the eye to the nasal septum
Base of the Nose of the Base of the Chin
35
One of the three major proportional divisions of the face is measured from the:
* Normal hairline to the eyebrow
* Normal hairline to the corners of the eyes
* Normal hairline to the bridge of the nose
* Base of the chin to the line of mouth closure
Normal Hairline to the Eyebrow
36
If the lower third of the face is subdivided into three parts, one of the lines of division will extend across the:
* Frenulum
* Attached margin of the upper mucous membrane
* Superior border of the chin
* Attached margin of the lower mucous membrane
Superior Border of the Chin
37
If the lower third of the face is subdivided into three parts, one of the lines of division extends across the:
* Philtrum
* Attached margin of the lower mucous membrane
* Line of closure of the mouth
* Attached margin of the upper mucous membrane
Line of Closure of the Mouth
38
The practical value of studying facial proportions from the photograph is:
* The restoration of hte nose so its length is identical with the width of the mouth
* Detection of variations from perfect size relationships
* Determination if the subject is physically attractive
* Detection of the subject's personality traits
Detection of Variations From Perfect Size Relationships
39
The smally bony eminence at the medium line of the chin is known as the:
* Carotid eminence
* Mental eminence
* Parietal eminence
* Parotid eminence
Mental Eminence
40
The supraorbital margin is created by the:
* Frontal bone
* Inferior nasal conchae
* Zygomatic bone
* Palantine bone
Frontal Bone
41
The prominence of the cheeks is affected by the:
* Ethmoid bone
* Inferior turbinates
* Sphenoid bone
* Zygomatic bones
Zygomatic Bones
42
The incisive fossa is a depression associated with the:
* Maxilla
* Mandible
* Frontal Bone
* Zygomatic bone
Maxilla
43
The parietal eminences mark the widest part of the:
* Forehead
* Chin
* Face
* Cranium
Cranium
44
The foramen magnum is an opening in the:
* Temporal bone
* Parietal bone
* Zygomatic bone
* Occipital bone
Occipital Bone
45
The largest singular bone of the face.
* Maxilla
* Mandible
* Nasal Bone
* Zygomatic Bone
Mandible
46
The sternocleidomastoid muscles create the widest part of the:
* Neck
* Chin
* Cheeks
* Face
Neck
47
The mastoid process is a bony landmark of the:
* Frontal bone
* Temporal bone
* Zygomatic bone
* Parietal bone
Temporal Bone
48
The eminence located between the eyebrows.
* Superciliary arch
* Frontal eminence
* Glabella
* Supraorbital margin
Glabella
49
The vertical portion of the mandible.
* Fossa
* Bridge
* Body
* Ramus
Ramus
50
The average adult human body is:
* 5 to 6 heads tall
* 6 to 7 heads tall
* 7 1/2 to 8 heads tall
* 8 1/2 to 9 heads tall
7 1/2 to 8 Heads Tall
51
The anterior "non-articulating" process on the ramus of the mandible.
* Condyle
* Coronoid process
* Mastoid process
* Alveolar process
Coronoid Process
52
A profile form in which both the forehead and chin protrude beyond the projection of the upper lip.
* Convex
* Balanced
* Concave
* Straight
Concave
53
The number of basic linear forms of the facial profile.
* Three
* Six
* Seven
* Nine
Three
54
The most common facial profile.
* Convex-Concave
* Concave
* Convex
* Concave-Convex
Convex
55
A profile form noted for a slight recession in both the forehead and the chin.
* Vertical
* Convex
* Concave
* Convex-Concave
Convex
56
The least common facial profile.
* Convex
* Concave
* Balanced
* Convex-balanced
Concave
57
A receding chin and protruding forehead.
* Concave-Convex
* Convex-Concave
* Concave-balanced
* Convex-balanced
Concave-Convex
58
A facial profile in which the forehead, upper lip, and chin project equally to an imaginary vertical line.
* Concave
* Balanced
* Convex
* Vertical-convex
Balanced
59
The vertical forehead and a chin that protrudes more than the upper lip.
* Vertical-convex
* Vertical-concave
* Convex-vertical
* Concave-vertical
Vertical-Concave
60
A vertical forehead and a chin that recedes from the projection of the upper lip.
* Convex-balanced
* Balanced-concave
* Concave-balanced
* Balanced-convex
Balanced-Convex
61
How many profile variations are created when the basic linear profile classifications are combined?
* Three
* Six
* Seven
* Ten
Six
62
The least common geometric form of head shape from the frontal aspect.
* Oval
* Inverted triangle
* Triangular
* Round
Triangular
63
The number of geometric head shapes from the frontal aspect.
* Three
* Six
* Seven
* Nine
Seven
64
The most common head shape from the frontal viewpoint.
* Triangular
* Oblong
* Round
* Oval
Oval
65
A broad head shape noted for its lack of curvature.
* egg-shaped
* Strong
* Infantine
* Diamond
Strong
66
The head shape that is wider between the angles of the jaw than it is across the forehead.
* Inverted triangle
* Triangular
* Oblong
* Diamond
Triangular
67
Which head shape exhibits great width across the cheekbones and narrow width in the forehead and jaws?
* Triangular
* Diamond
* Inverted triangle
* Square
Diamond
68
Which of the following is a comparison of the two sides of the face to observe similarities and differences of form?
* Ulilateral
* Bilateral
* Asymmetrical
* Symmetrical
Bilateral
69
Paired structures that exhibit the greatest differences in position and form.
* Eyes
* Cheeks
* Mucous membranes
* Ears
Ears
70
Which surfaces do not exhibit similarity in their bilateral curvatures?
* Cheeks
* Forehead
* Upper integumentary lip
* Submandibular area
Submandibular Area
71
A forehead that recedes from the eyebrow to the hairline and an upper lip and chin that project equally to a vertical line.
* Convex-Vertical
* Vertical-Convex
* Concave-Vertical
* Vertical-Concave
Convex-Vertical
72
A forehead that protrudes while the upper lip and chin project equally to a vertical line.
* Concave-Vertical
* Vertical-Concave
* Convex-Vertical
* Vertical-Convex
Concave-Vertical
73
a recurved margin having greater projection than the adjacent area physiognomically.
* Sulcus
* Fold
* Groove
* Depression
Fold
74
A crevice in the skin accompanied by bordering elevations physiognomically.
* Eminence
* Fold
* Groove
* Sulcus or furrow
Sulcus or Furrow
75
Emaciated areas may be treated by:
* Injection of massage cream
* A cavity fluid compress
* Injection of a dehydrating agent
* Post embalming excision of tissue
Injection of Massage Cream
76
To reduce swollen eyes:
* Add humectant to the arterial fluid
* Inject with massage cream
* Inject with tissue builder
* Apply heat from the electric spatula
Apply Heat From the Electric Spatula
77
Wrinkled eyelids caused by reduction of a swelling can be treated by:
* External pressure
* Waxing
* Cavity fluid packs
* Injection of household bleach
Waxing
78
Which of the following is NOT characteristic of the growth of the cilia?
* Irregular length
* Irregular spacing
* There are none at the extreme ends of the eyelids
* They are smaller in diameter than cranial hair
They are Smaller in Diameter Than Cranial Hair
79
A protruding eye may require:
* Hypodermic injection of undiluted embalming fluid
* Aspiration of the cranium
* Injection of tissue builder
* Electric spatula on dry skin
Aspiration of the Cranium
80
One precaution to take when using the electric spatula is:
* Always keep the skin liberally creamed
* Always use on dry skin
* Always use it on emaciated areas
* Always follow its use with an injection of tissue builder
Always Keep the Skin Liberally Creamed
81
One disadvantage in the use of the electric spatula is that it can:
* Reduce swelling
* Cause swelling
* Increase circulation
* Wrinkle and darken skin
Wrinkle and Darken Skin
82
Protruding eyes are generally an indication of:
* The use of poor quality fluid
* Pressure of gas build-up in the cranial cavity
* Machine pressure too low during injection
* Machine rate of flow set too low during injection
Pressure of Gas Build-up in the Cranial Cavity
83
In cases of severe eyelid lacerations, it may be necessary to:
* Use cavity fluid packs
* Apply one-half inch of wax to cover the lacerations
* Excise and rebuild with wax
* Inject a strong humectant
Excise and Rebuild with Wax
84
Eyelids that separate may be corrected by:
* Stretching and cementing
* A surface pack of cavity fluid
* Injection of a bleaching agent
* Heat from the electric spatula
Stretching and Cementing
85
Which condition requiring restoration would most likely be the immediate result of trauma?
* Emaciation
* Laceration
* Edema
* Decubitus ulcers
Laceration
86
Which of the following conditions requring restoration would most likely be a direct result of disease?
* Punctures
* Lacerations
* Abrasions
* Surface lesions
87
Edematous areas can sometimes be treated by:
* Injecting weaker arterial solutions
* Injecting stronger arterial solutions
* Injecting massage cream
* Injecting tissue builder
Injecting Stronger Arterial Solutions
88
Cosmetizing an abrasion before waxing:
* Makes the wax adhere better
* Reproduces natural skin texture
* Covers the darkened abrasion
* Promotes better preservation
Covers the Darkened Abrasion
89
A cavity pack will:
* Reduce dehydration
* Increase edema
* Intensify discolorations
* Dehydrate and bleach tissues
Dehydrate and Bleach Tissues
90
Recreating pores in a wax restoration may NOT be accomplished by using:
* Stipple brushes
* Moistened gauze
* Moistened paper toweling
* Ligature
Ligature
91
Tissue to be restored with wax must be firm and dry because:
* This causes less edema
* The area will receive cosmetics better
* Wax will not easily adhere to moist surfaces
* The presence of moisture will change the color of the wax.
Wax Will Not Adhere to Moist Surfaces
92
Removal of the skin cused by friction against a firm object or surface will result in:
* A bruise
* An abrasion
* A contusion
* A concussion
An Abrasion
93
Instant bond adhesives are best used:
* On decubitus ulcers
* To close small clean incisions
* To draw margins of deep cavity together
* For skin slip
To Close Small Clean Incisions
94
Which of the following would NOT cause distension during embalming?
* Excessive machine pressure
* Blocked venous drainage
* Ruptured vessels in the area
* Strong arterial solution
Strong Arterial Solution
95
Scab removal is recommended because:
* Liquid sealers will not adhere to scabs
* Wax will not adhere to the scab surface
* Waxing over a scab can destroy normal skin contours
* Scabs will increase dehydration
Waxing Over a Scab can Destroy Normal Skin Contours
96
A primary reason for applying massage cream to an exposed area:
* To stimulate circulation during embalming
* To inhibit dehydration
* To reduce swelling
* To prevent leakage
To Inhibit Dehydration
97
Arterial dyes can result in:
* Unpreserved tissues
* Excessive dehydration
* Over embalming
* Blotching
Blotching
98
What problems are commonly associated with ecchymosis around the eye?
* Skin slip and abscesses
* Red skin and dehydration
* Blisters and abscesses
* Swelling and discoloration
Swelling and Discoloration
99
Which procedure generally gives best results during embalming when a black eye is present?
* Weak fluid, low pressure
* Strong fluid, high pressure
* Strong fluid, low pressure
* Weak fluid, high pressure
Strong Fluid, Low Pressure
100
Which of the following would NOT prove useful in treating discolored eyelids?
* A surface compress of bleaching agent
* Hypodermic injection of bleaching agent
* External pressure during embalming
* Application of opaque cosmetic
External Pressure During Embalming
101
Reduction of swellings may be accomplished by:
* Lancing, aspiration, or surgical excision
* Liberal use of emollient fluids in embalming
* Massage cream on the surface
* Closed drain tube during arterial injection
Lancing, Aspiration, or Surgical Excision
102
The primary characteristic of a first degree burn:
* Charring
* Redness
* Blisters
* Pustules
Redness
103
The primary characteristic of second degree burns:
* Redness
* Intense inflammation and blisters
* Charring of the tissue
* Hematomas
Intense Inflammation and Blisters
104
The primary characteristic of a third degree burn:
* Redness
* Intense inflammation and blisters
* Charring
* Skin Slip
Charring
105
Burns incurred after death are classified as:
* First degree
* Second degree
* Third degree
* Postmortem blistering
Third Degree
106
Which of the following is not required in treating second degree burns?
* Blisters punctured
* Burned area heavily creamed
* Excising of charred tissue
* Minor integumentary waxing
Excising of Charred Tissue
107
When most of the hair mass remains, singed hair may be treated by:
* Internal use of dyes
* Darkening with an eyebrow pencil
* Cavity fluid packs
* Hypodermic injections of tissue builder
Darkening With an Eyebrow Pencil
108
First degree burns require:
* Excising of tissue
* Waxing
* Excising of tissue, wax reconstruction, and cosmetics
* Corrective cosmetic treatment
Corrective Cosmetic Treatment
109
The need for a cosmetic undercoat in burn cases depends on:
* Size of the discolored area
* Success of preservative procedures
* Darkness of the discoloration
* Type of complexion before the burn occurred
Darkness of the Discoloration
110
In the case of swollen lips and eyes resulting from burns, surgical reduction would:
* Never be performed
* Be performed before embalming
* Be performed during embalming
* Be performed after embalming
Be Performed After Emblaming
111
Unsound tissue in the area of a malignant tumor should be:
* Excised
* Treated with bleaching packs
* Bleached hypodermically
* Cosmetized
Excised
112
A cancerous area should be excised in most instances:
* After embalming
* During embalming
* Before embalming
* At any time
After Embalming
113
When excising malignant tissue, the area should:
* Receive no further special care
* Be sufficiently preserved by arterial injection techniques
* Be hypodermically injected with tissue builder
* Be dried and sealed
Be Dried and Sealed
114
In case of decapitation, the:
* Torso and head are joined before embalming
* Head and torso are embalming seprately
* Head is embalmed, torso is not
* Torso is embalmed, head is not
Head and Torso are Embalmed Seprately
115
In the case of decapitation, torn or jagged tissue should be:
* Ignored
* Trimmed away
* Creamed before embalming
* Creamed after embalming
Trimmed Away
116
When a wood or metal dowel is used to join a decapitated head to a torso, the dowel is usually attached to the torso by:
* Instant bond sealer
* Liquid sealer and cotton
* Forcing into or wiring to the vertebral column
* Suturing to large muscles of the back
Forcing Into or Wiring to the Vertebral Column
117
With the lower end of a dowel attached to the torso in a decapitation case, the upper end is inserted into the:
* Foramen ovale
* Occipital protuberance
* Foramen magnum
* Masseter muscle
Foramen Magnum
118
Distension is a dead human body is NOT caused by:
* Dehydration
* Decomposition of tissues
* Trauma
* Pathological conditions
Dehydration
119
Distension may NOT be reduced by:
* Injecting a strong arterial solution
* Arterial injection with a closed drain tube
* External pressure during and after embalming
* Lancing and aspiration after embalming
Arterial Injection with a Closed Drain Tube
120
Distension could be reduced by:
* Injecting humectant fluids
* Surgical reduction
* Injecting massage cream
* Injecting tissue builder
Surgical Reduction
121
Skin Slip is also known as:
* Declination
* Desquamation
* Delineation
* Desiccation
Desquamation
122
Skin slip is the result of:
* Dehydration
* Declination
* Putrefaction
* Delineation
Putrefaction
123
To treat areas of skin slip:
* Reattach loose skin with sealer
* Reattach loose skin with powder sealer
* Reattach loose skin with instant bond adhesive
* Remove loose skin
Remove Loose Skin
124
Arterial Embalming may:
* Arrest the cause of putrefaction
* Increase putrefaction
* Provide the only treatment needed for skin slip
* Increase the area affected by skin slip
Arrest the Cause of Putrefaction
125
Following embalming, an area of skin slip would be:
* Aspirated
* Injected with cavity fluid
* Coated with massage cream
* Covered with a cold water compress
Injected with Cavity Fluid
126
Following the removal of loose skin and hypodermic injection, an area if skin slip should be:
* Cosmetized
* Coated with massage cream
* Dried with a cavity fluid compress
* Covered with clean dry cotton
Dried with a Cavity Fluid Compress
127
Undercutting an excision helps to
* prevent leakage
* stop further spread of discoloration
* prevent dehydration
* hold wax in place
Hold Wax in Place
128
A fracture of the bone that results in the bone protruding through the skin.
* Compacted fracture
* Compound fracture
* Simple fracture
* Surface fracture
Compound Fracture
129
A fracture with no break in the skin.
* Compacted fracture
* Compound fracture
* Simple fracture
* Surface fracture
Simple Fracture
130
Hair for a restoration would NOT be attached by:
* suturing
* cementing
* embedding in a wax surface
* using massage cream
Using Massage Cream
131
Hair restorations to the sideburns of a male should:
* Be made with hair shorter than is required
* He applied from the front to the back
* Be applied so that each application overlaps the preceding one
* Be applied from the most superior plane to the most inferior plane
Be Applied so that Each Application Overlaps the Preceding one
132
The direction of the hair growth of the eyebrow is:
* Towards the median line of the face
* Upward and medial
* Downward
* Obliquely upward and outward
Obliquely Upward and Outward
133
A danger in hypodermic tissue building is:
* Overfilling similar parts of the face
* Dehydration
* Excessive redness
* Over embalming
Overfilling Similar Parts of the Face
134
Surface lumps caused by tissue building should be:
* Left untreated until all of the filler is injected
* Distributed by heat from the electric spatula
* Withdrawn with a hypodermic syringe
* Distributed by external pressure immediately
Distributed by External Pressure Immediately
135
A hidden point of entry for hypodermic tissue building in the temporal region is:
* The medial end of the eyebrow
* Behind the angle of the jaw
* In the outer canthus
* The lateral end of the eyebrow
The Lateral end of the Eyebrow
136
When injecting liquid tissue builder:
* The tissue builder should be injected as the needle is withdrawn
* The tissue builder should be injected while the needle is being inserted
* The tissue builder should be injected as deep as possible.
* The tissue builder should be diluted with cavity fluid.
The Tissue Builder Should be Injected as the Needle is Withdrawn
137
A pre-embalming treatment when dealing with penetrating wounds is:
* Creaming the face
* Plugging the wound
* Sealing
* Waxing
Plugging the Wound
138
Which suture is used on an exposed area?
* Baseball
* Intradermal
* Lock
* Sail
Intradermal
139
The basket weave suture is used to:
* Close incisions
* Relieve sagging tissue
* Hold the edges of an excision in position
* Close the trocar puncture
Hold the Edges of an Excision in Position
140
The original scientific standard of color.
* Color wheel
* Spectrum
* Complementary scheme
* Value scale
Spectrum
141
The colors of the spectrum are represented by the letters:
* R.R.G-.G.
* R.O.-B-G.I.V.
* ROY-G-BIV
* R-RO-BP
ROY-G-BIV
142
Breaking up white light into its many colors.
* Fracturing
* Dispersion
* Separation
* Replacement
Dispersion
143
The colors seen by the eye are those that are:
* Absorbed
* Reflected
* Tinted
* Shaded
Reflected
144
The lightness or darkness of a hue is referred to as its:
* Hue
* Value
* Intensity
* Opacity
Value
145
The brightness or dullness of a hue is its:
* Hue
* Value
* Intensity
* Opacity
Intensity
146
Red to which white has been added is a:
* Hue or red
* Shade of red
* Tone of red
* Tint of red
Tint of Red
147
Blue to which black has been added is a:
* Hue of blue
* Shade of blue
* Tone of blue
* Tint of blue
Shade of Blue
148
The addition of a small amount of green to a large amount of red creates:
* Hue or red
* Shade of red
* Tone of red
* Tint of red
Tone of Red
149
Pigment color theory that employs the color wheel is the:
* Munsel system
* Harvey system
* Cathey system
* Prang system
Prang System
150
Which hues can be combined to create all other hues?
* Primary
* Secondary
* Tertiary
* Intermediate
Primary
151
The mixture of a small amount of cool hue with a large amount of a warm hue creates a:
* Primary hue
* Secondary hue
* Tertiary hue
* Intermediate hue
Tertiary Hue
152
Those hues on the side of the color wheel containing red are identified as:
* Primary
* Secondary
* Cool
* Warm
Warm
153
The equal mixture of two primary hues creates a:
* Primary hue
* Secondary hue
* Tertiary hue
* Intermediate hue
Secondary Hue
154
Those hues on the side of the color wheel containing green and blue are identified as:
* Primary
* Secondary
* Cool
* Warm
Cool
155
The three primary hues and the three secondary hues in pigment are known as the:
* Basic hues
* Standard hues
* Analogous hues
* Complementary hues
Standard Hues
156
White, gray, and black are identified as:
* Monochromatic hues
* Complementary hues
* Analogous hues
* Achromatic hues
Achromatic Hues
157
How many hues are on the color wheel?
* 10
* 11
* 12
* 13
12
158
Two hues that, when placed side by side, enrich each other are said to be:
* Monochromatic
* Complementary
* Analogous
* Warm
Complementary
159
A color scheme utilizing one hue with its tints, shades, and tones is identified as:
* Monochromatic
* Tetrad
* Analogous
* Complementray
Monochromatic
160
A color scheme utilizing two or more hues that have the same hue in common is identified as:
* Triad
* Tetrad
* Analogous
* Complementary
Analogous
161
A color scheme that uses two hues which lie opposite each other on the color wheel.
* Triad
* Tetrad
* Analogous
* Complementary
Complementary
162
Which of the following would NOT be externally applied?
* Active dyes
* Powder cosmetics
* Liquid cosmetics
* Cream cosmetics
Active Dyes
163
Pigment cosmetics necessary to duplicate almost any complexion coloring include all of hte following EXCEPT:
* Brown
* Red
* Black
* Yellow
Black
164
Orange is an equal mixture of:
* Red and yellow
* Yellow and blue
* Blue and red
* Green and yellow
Red and Yellow
165
Green is an equal mixture of:
* Red and yellow
* Yellow and blue
* Blue and red
* Green and yellow
Yellow and Blue
166
Red-purple is an equal mixture of:
* Red and yellow
* Yellow and blue
* Blue and red
* Red and purple
Red and Purple
167
Purple is an equal mixture of:
* Red and yellow
* Yellow and blue
* Blue and red
* Green and yellow
Blue and Red
168
Yellow-Green is an equal mixture of:
* Red and yellow
* Yellow and blue
* Blue and red
* Green and Yellow
Green and Yellow
169
The complement of a secondary pigmentary hue is:
* The primary hue not required to mix it
* The secondary hue directly opposite it on the color wheel
* A mixture of the three primary hues
* A mixture of any two primary hues
The Primary hue not Required to Mix it
170
Which of the following can be used to produce a shade of a hue?
* Silver
* White
* Red
* Black
Black
171
Two pigmentary hues are said to be complementary if their mixture in equal quantities will produce:
* Green
* Red
* Blue
* Gray
Gray
172
If an object is identified as white, it:
* Absorbs some colors found in sunlight
* Reflects some colors found in sunlight
* Absorbs almost all colors found in sunlight
* Reflects almost all colors found in sunlight
Reflects Almost All Colors Found in Sunlight
173
Terms employed to describe a specific color are hue, value, and:
* Vivacity
* Intensity
* Opactiy
* Tolerance
Intensity
174
Plaster of paris will set quickly if mixed with:
* Warm salt water
* Warm vinegar water
* Distilled water
* Cold vinegar water
Warm Salt Water
175
Plaster of paris will set slowly if mixed with:
* Hot water
* Cold salt water
* Cold vinegar water
* Warm vinegar water
Cold Vinegar Water
176
The surface restorer wax is used primarily for which of the following?
* Feature reconstruction only
* Minor integumentary restorations
* Deep cavity and excision restorations
* Lip waxing
Minor Integumentary Restorations
177
In a warm environment, which restorative wax is recommended for surface restorations?
* Opaque
* Wound filler
* Surface restorer
* Medium consistency
Medium Consistency
178
Which of the following components of restorative wax is incorporated to impart color to the wax?
* Pigment
* Wax base
* Starch
* Oils
Pigment
179
Which of the following is considered the primary anatomical guide for locating and positioning a restored ear?
* The base of the nose
* The eyebrows
* The coronoid process
* The external auditory meatus
The External Auditory Meatus
180
Ligature is suggested for the creation of:
* Folds
* Furrows
* Ridges
* Eminences
Furrows
181
Which of the following would NOT create a firmer restorative wax?
* Placing the wax in cold water
* The addition of pigment powder to the wax
* Teh addition of an opaque cosmetic to the wax
* The addition of starch to the wax
The Addition of an Opaque Cosmetic to the Wax
182
Which of the following ingredients of restorative wax is incorporated to affect wax consistency and degree of hardness?
* Oils
* Pigment
* Scenting agent
* Starch
Starch
183
What is the ideal time interval between embalming and initiation of a wax restoration?
* 1 to 2 hours
* 2 to 4 hours
* 8 to 10 hours
* 12 to 14 hours
8 to 10 Hours
184
Which suture joins the two parietal bones?
* Coronal
* Squamosal
* Sagittal
* Frontal
Sagittal
185
Oribital pouch is associated with which facial feature?
* The mouth
* The eye
* The ear
* The nose
The Eye
186
Supercilium is a term associated with which facial feature?
* The eye
* The mouth
* The nose
* The ear
The Eye
187
If one hue in a complementary color scheme is orange, the remaining hue would be:
* Blue
* Yellow
* Green
* Purple
Blue
188
Which of the following is NOT an acquired facial marking?
* The submental sulcus
* The nasolabial sulcus
* The mandibular sulcus
* The superior palpebrae sulcus
The Submental Sulcus
189
Which of the following is an acquired facial marking?
* The labiomental sulcus
* The philtrum
* The angulus oris eminence
* The nasolabial sulcus
The Nasolabial Sulcus
190
Which of the following is a natural facial marking?
* The mandibular sulcus
* The superior palpebral sulcus
* The oblique palpebral sulcus
* The inferior palpebral sulcus
The Oblique Palpebral Sulcus
191
Which of the following is a natural facial marking?
* The nasolabial fold
* The bucco-facial sulcus
* The superior palpebral sulcus
* The mandibular sulcus
The Nasolabial Fold
192
When measured from the normal hairline to the base of the chin, what is the location of hte superior border of the chin?
* One-third
* One-half
* Two-thirds
* Eight-ninths
Eight-Ninths
193
When measured from the normal hairline to the base of the chin, what is the location of the eyebrows?
* One-third
* One-half
* Two-thirds
* Three-fourths
One-Third
194
Where is the base of the nose found when measured from the normal hairline to the base of the chin?
* One-third
* One-half
* Two-thirds
* Five-sixths
Two-Thirds
195
When measured from the base of the chin to the normal hairline, where is the line of mouth closure found?
* One-ninth
* Two-ninths
* Seven-ninths
* Eight-ninths
Two-Ninths
196
What is the location of the superior border of the chin when measured from the base of the chin to the eyebrows?
* One-sixth
* Two-sixths
* Four-sixths
* Five-sixths
One-sixth
197
What is the location of the superior border of the chin when measured from the eyebrows to the base of the chin?
* One-sixth
* Two-sixths
* Four-sixths
* Five-sixths
Five-Sixths
198
Which of the following is NOT characteristic of a quality restorative wax?
* Loss of shape and form under varying temperature
* The ability to accept surface applications of cosmetics
* The ability to adhere to tissue surfaces, even when tapered to a fine or thin edge
* The same light refractive characteristics as the skin
Loss of Shape and Form Under Varying Temperature
199
In which part of the face do the lips meet?
* Lower one-third
* Upper one-third
* Central one-third
* Upper one-half
Lower One-Third
200
The eyebrow is most often thicker at the:
* Head
* Tail
* Body
* Arch
Head
201
The supraorbital area is part of which facial feature?
* The eye
* The mouth
* The ear
* The nose
The Eye
202
Swollen eyelids can be corrected by:
* Aspiration with a hypodermic syringe
* Hypodermic injection of tissue builder
* Cotton support
* Simple waxing
Aspiration With a Hypodermic Syringe
203
Hypodermic tissue building is:
* A pre-embalming restorative treatment
* A major restoration
* An embalming restorative treatment
* A post-embalming restorative treatment
A Post-Embalming Restorative Treatment
204
Points of entry for hypodermic tissue building should be:
* Hidden
* Exposed
* Large
* Deep
Hidden
205
The restoration of hair is:
* A post-embalming restorative treatment
* A pre-embalming restorative treatment
* An embalming restorative treatment
* A cosmetic treatment
A Post-Embalming Restorative Treatment
206
The tail portion of the eyebrow moves:
* Obliquely downward
* Obliquely upward
* Transversly
* Medially
Obliquely Downward
207
Insertion of a rod into the foramen magnum and the spinal column is a technique for restoring:
* A decapitation
* A compound fracture
* An over-riding fracture
* A crushed cranium
A Decapitation
208
A jagged tearing of the flesh best describes:
* An abrasion
* A fracture
* A laceration
* An excision
A Laceration
209
A cancerous tumor located on an exposed area that does NOT distort the face or its features should be:
* Bleached and waxed
* Excised after embalming
* Excised before embalming
* Removed during embalming
Excised After Embalming
210
Which of the following is NOT an effective treatment for distended tissues?
* Hypodermic aspiration of fluids
* Surgical reduction
* Application of heat with the electric spatula
* Arterial injection using a rapid rate of flow
Arterial Injection Using a Rapid Rate of Flow
211
The normal direction of growth of the supercilium is:
* Laterally downward and outward
* Medially upward and outward
* Laterally upward and outward
* Medially downward and outward
Laterally Upward and Outward
212
How much larger is the superior palpebrae than the inferior palpebrae?
* Two times larger
* Three times larger
* Four times larger
* Five times larger
Three Times Larger
213
Which of the following would NOT be used as a restorative treatment for buck teeth?
* Disarticulation and wiring of the mandible
* Wet cotton slings
* Extraction of teeth
* A cavity fluid compress
A Cavity Fluid Compress
214
Which of the following would NOT be used as a restorative treatment for separated lips?
* Hypodermic tissue building
* Waxing
* Cementing
* Application of a cavity fluid compress
Application of a Cavity Fluid Compress
215
The prominence on the midline of the superior mucous membrane is known as the:
* Arch of the wing
* Medial lobe
* Weather line
* Lateral lobe
Medial Lobe
216
The anterior ridge of the nose is known as the:
* Protruding lobe
* Nasal wing
* Dorsum
* Columna nasi
Dorsum
217
From the profile view of the nose, the concave dip below the glabella is the:
* Root of the nose
* Bridge of the nose
* Dorsum
* Side of the nose
Root of the Nose
218
The lateral lobe of the nose is called the:
* Wing
* Root
* Bridge
* Tip
Wing
219
The most inferior part of the nose.
* Columna nasi
* Nasal spine of the maxilla
* Protruding lobe
* Tip of the nose
Columna Nasi
220
The vertical partition dividing the nasal cavity into two chambers.
* Arch of the wing
* Nasal spine of the maxilla
* Alveolar process
* Septum
Septum
221
The branches of the inner rim of the ear are known as the:
* Crus
* Crura
* Scapha
* Conchae
Crura
222
The concave shell of the central ear.
* Scapha
* Triangular fossa
* Concha
* Tragus
Concha
223
The furrow originating beneath the jawline and rising vertically on the cheek.
* Bucco-facial sulcus
* Inferior palpebrae sulcus
* Mandibular sulcus
* Nasolabial sulcus
Mandibular Sulcus
224
The posterior projection of the superior border of the vertical portion of the mandible.
* Condyle
* Mandibular fossa
* Coronoid process
* Mental eminence
Condyle
225
The wedge-shaped feature projecting from each side of the head.
* Pinna
* Parietal eminence
* Superciliary arch
* Zygomatic arch
Pinna
226
The ear passage lies directly posterior to the:
* Mastoid process
* Coronoid process
* Mandibular fossa
* Squama
Mandibular Fossa
227
How many bony landmarks of the temporal bone can be used to locate a restored ear on the side of the head?
* Three
* Four
* Six
* Nine
Four
228
Which bony structure divides the length of the ear into halves?
* The squama
* The mandibular fossa
* The zygomatic arch
* The condyle
The Zygomatic Arch
229
The outer rim of the ear is known as the:
* Antihelix
* Helix
* Scapha
* Crus
Helix
230
The protruding ridge of the nose that extends from the root of the nose to the protruding lobe is the:
* Helix
* Bridge
* Dorsum
* Arch of the wing
Dorsum
231
The wings of the nose are known as the:
* Lateral lobes
* Sides
* Protruding lobes
* Anterior nares
Lateral Lobes
232
Which of the following can be used as support for the lips when part or all of the teeth are missing?
* Injector needle wires
* Sutures
* Massage cream
* Thin cardboard
Thin Cardboard
233
The superior palpebra is also known as the:
* Lower eyelid
* Orbital pouch
* Upper eyelid
* Upper lip
Upper Eyelid
234
The helix and antihelix of the ear are separated by a long shallow depression known as the
* Intertragic notch
* Scapha
* Triangular fossa
* Concha
Scapha
235
What depression marks the measurement of the central one-third of the ear's length?
* The concha
* The scapha
* The intertragic notch
* The triangular fossa
The Concha
