Enzyme Activity Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What is the chemical equation for the reaction catalyzed by catalase?

A

2H₂O₂ (l) → 2H₂O (l) + O₂ (g)

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2
Q

What is the enzyme used in this experiment?

A

Catalase (from fresh potato strips).

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3
Q

What is the substrate in this reaction?

A

Hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂).

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4
Q

What is the test for oxygen gas in this experiment?

A

The glowing splint test – the splint relights.

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5
Q

What is the role of manganese IV oxide in this experiment?

A

It acts as a non-biological catalyst in the positive control.

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6
Q

What is the conclusion from using manganese IV oxide?

A

The reaction happens due to a catalyst.

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7
Q

What is the 1st negative control?

A

Using boiled potato strips instead of fresh ones.

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8
Q

What is the conclusion of the 1st negative control?

A

Enzymes denature at high temperatures.

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9
Q

What is the 2nd negative control?

A

Using water instead of hydrogen peroxide.

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10
Q

What is the conclusion of the 2nd negative control?

A

Hydrogen peroxide is the substrate.

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11
Q

What is the 3rd negative control?

A

Performing the reaction in a cold environment.

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12
Q

What is the conclusion of the 3rd negative control?

A

Enzymes work more slowly in the cold.

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13
Q

What observation shows that oxygen is released during the reaction?

A

Effervescence (bubbles of gas form).

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