Exam - Phosphorus Flashcards

1
Q

why is phosphorus deficiency and toxicity rare

A

widely distributed in food

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2
Q

what is the 2nd most abundant mineral in body

A

phosphorus

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3
Q

what is phosphorus found in

A

animal products
grains (phytic acid)

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4
Q

where is most phosphorous absorbed

A

small intestine in ionic form

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5
Q

what percentage of phosphorus in food gets absorbed

A

50-70%

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6
Q

2 ways that phosphorous is absorbed in the small intestine

A

passive diffusion
saturable, carrier-mediated active transport

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7
Q

phosphate binders

A

magnesium
aluminum
calcium

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8
Q

what does phosphate absorption get inhibited by

A

phosphate binders

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9
Q

where is phosphate found

A

bone
molecules key for metabolism

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10
Q

what does phosphate play a key role in

A

protein phosphorylation

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