Group formation Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is a Group

A

-A collection of people who share similar goals and interact with one another

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2
Q

What is the forming stage

A

-High dependence on leader for guidance
-Group members are getting to know each other
-Very little agreement on the aims of the team
-Individual roles are unclear

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3
Q

What is the storming stage

A

-Group decisions are difficult
-Team members are establishing themselves in the group
-Cliques form and there may be power struggles
-Stronger manager is needed to guide team through this stage

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4
Q

What is the norming stage

A

-Agreement in team
-Roles and responsibilities are accepted
-Decisions are made through group agreement
-Strong sense of commitment and unity

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5
Q

What is the performing stage

A

-More strategies, a clear vision and aim
-Focus is on achieving goals
-Team does not need to be instructed or assisted
-No interference of participation from the leader

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6
Q

Group performance equation

A

Actual productivity=potential productivity-losses dues to faulty processes

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7
Q

What are the losses due to faulty processes

A

1) Coordination problems
2) Motivational problems

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8
Q

What is the ringelman effect

A

Occurs when individual performances decrease as group sizes increase

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9
Q

What is social loafing

A

Some individuals in a group losing motivation due to the individual losing identity when placed in a group

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