HC8 Social influence dynamics and antisocial behavior

Question 1

Social selection

Answer 1

Similarity attraction, selection based on gender, age, behavior etc.

Question 2

Social influence

Answer 2

Socialization, increasing similarity during contact because you imitate each other bc there are rewards

Question 3

Deviant training

Answer 3

Has a certain norm set, criminality is normal, supported and socially rewarding

Question 4

Socialization - Kandel

Answer 4

Homophily in behavior and attitude. growing towards each other and becoming alike.

Question 5

Repulsion

Answer 5

Aversion to those who are different. narrowing the pool of friendship options to those who are alike.

Question 6

Network data

Answer 6

Mapping social network and relationship. Dyadic: one person to another. Ego network: multiple relationships of an individual and relationships onderling
Round robin: each individual reports about each individual
Longitudinal: during time and changes reporting about relationships

Question 7

Maturity gap - Moffitt

Answer 7

Physical age and mental age don’t align and you want more than you can actually do so you’ll show more risk behavior.

Question 8

Adolescence peak in criminality

Answer 8

More peers, less parents, more amygdala, less prefrontal cortex, more risks, more exposure, less supervision, more social mimicry, social status, more rewards

Question 9

Romantic partners and criminality - positive

Answer 9

Either turning points bc you have more to loose, more support, positive social learning, maturity, higher costs etc.

Question 10

Social dynamics of aggression

Answer 10

Aggressive people are selected less: more social exclusion meaning that they’ll connect with other excluded, aggressive people. They influence each other. Stronger on instrumental than reactive agression

Question 11

Social dynamics of psychopathy

Answer 11

Social exclusion, isolation, rejection. OR people with low selfesteem surround theirselves with psychopaths (Factor 1 traits). More selection and influence

Question 12

Romantic partners and criminality - negative

Answer 12

Wwhen spouse shows criminal behavior as well, more criminality, support for bad, reward etc. Possibly even pressured into offending

Question 13

Attraction towards a convict

Answer 13

Similarity, social learning, need to belong, no supervision, no support, clear rewards, lack of alternatives when you are also a convict (women)

Question 14

Need for status and affection

Answer 14

Status priority and no affection goals: more aggressive behaviors. in adolescence. In adulthood workplace agression bc of weaker affection goals. Status goals are unrelated.
Intimate partner violence is unrelated to both.