Health Care Teams Flashcards

Explain the roles and responsibilities of a Nurse Assistant as a member of a health care team. (40 cards)

1
Q

What is a healthcare team?

A

A group of professionals working together to provide patient care.

Healthcare teams consist of diverse professionals collaborating to meet patients’ needs, emphasizing teamwork and shared objectives.

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2
Q

Who is part of the healthcare team?

A
  • The patient and his/her family.
  • All staff and professional members who are supporting the patient’s care.

The healthcare team may include a variety of specialists and professionals.

Examples include physical therapists, social workers, religious leaders, doctors, and nurses, and CNAs.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank:

The most important member of the healthcare team is the ______.

A

patient

The main goal of the health care team is to provide patient-centred care.

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4
Q

What is the importance of patient-centered care?

A

It focuses on the unique needs and preferences of each patient.

Personalized care improves outcomes and satisfaction.

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5
Q

Define:

teamwork in healthcare

A

Collaboration among healthcare professionals to provide patient care.

Effective teamwork improves patient safety and satisfaction.

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6
Q

What is a common misconception about team benefits in healthcare?

A

That others can do your work for you.

Team dynamics foster collaboration and shared skills, but each member is still responsible for their own assigned tasks.

Teamwork does not mean passing off work to others.

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7
Q

Who is part of the nursing team?

A

Licensed nurses and nurse assistants who are supporting a patient’s care.

Licensed nurses may include registered nurses (RN), licensed practical nurses (LPN/LVN), advanced practical nurses (APRN), nurse practitioners (NPs), or clinical nurse specialists (CNS).

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8
Q

What is professionalism in nursing care?

A

Conducting oneself with:

  1. Responsibility
  2. Integrity
  3. Excellence

Professional behavior builds trust with patients and coworkers.

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9
Q

List the FIVE principles of care for members of a health team.

A
  1. Safety
  2. Dignity
  3. Independence
  4. Privacy
  5. Communication

These principles ensure high-quality care and workplace harmony.

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10
Q

How does a CNA support patient dignity?

A
  • Respecting privacy.
  • Addressing patients properly.
  • Involving patients in care.

Maintaining dignity enhances patient comfort and trust.

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11
Q

Why is effective communication important in a healthcare team?

A

It ensures patient safety and coordinated care.

Miscommunication can lead to medical errors.

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12
Q

Who supervises a CNA in a healthcare setting?

A

A registered nurse (RN) or a licensed practical nurse (LPN).

CNAs are primarily responsible for tasks assigned by the supervising nurse.

CNAs must follow the directions of their supervising nurse.

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13
Q

List THREE qualities of a professional CNA.

A
  1. Dependability
  2. Accountability
  3. Compassion

Other qualities include punctuality, respect, and accountability.

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14
Q

What does notifying a nurse about forgetting to weigh a patient demonstrate?

A

Accountability

Acknowledging mistakes and taking responsibility is a key aspect of professionalism in healthcare settings.

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15
Q

What is the primary role of a CNA?

A

To provide basic nursing care and assist with activities of daily living (ADLs).

CNAs support patient well-being through hands-on care.

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16
Q

True or False:

A CNA can diagnose the injury or illness of a patient.

A

False

In order to diagnose a patient, you must be a doctor or advanced practice nurse (APN).

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17
Q

Fill in the blank:

CNAs should document care ______ and accurately.

A

promptly

Proper documentation ensures continuity of care.

18
Q

List TWO tasks outside a CNA’s scope of practice.

A
  1. Administering injections.
  2. Inserting catheters.

CNAs must not perform medical procedures beyond their certification.

19
Q

True or False:

A CNA can accept verbal orders from a doctor.

A

False

Only nurses can accept and act on verbal medical orders.

20
Q

What are Activities of Daily Living?

(ADLs)

A

They refer to the physical skills required to stay safe, healthy, and clean.

ADLs include basic human needs such as:

  • Eating
  • Bathing
  • Dressing
  • Grooming
  • Elimination
  • Mobility
21
Q

List FOUR responsibilities of a registered nurse.

(RN)

A
  1. Performs assessments.
  2. Develops care plans.
  3. Provides nursing care.
  4. Supervises other members of the nursing team.

RNs provide nursing care directly or by delegating certain tasks to other nursing team members.

22
Q

What is the role of a licensed practical nurse?

(LPN)

A

Helps plan, deliver and supervise some types of nursing care.

LPNs work under the supervision of RNs and doctors.

23
Q

Define:

delegation

A

The act of giving someone else responsibility for completing certain tasks.

A supervising nurse delegates tasks to a CNA.

CNAs are responsible for reporting task completion and updating documentation.

24
Q

True or False:

You should complete all tasks that are delegated to you by your supervising nurse.

A

False

First confirm that the task is within your scope of practice.

Completing tasks outside of your scope of practice can result in legal or professional repercussions.

25
What are the **requirements** to become a CNA?
1. A minimum of 75 hours of training 1. Hands-on practice in a clinical setting. 1. Pass the certification exam. ## Footnote Training requirements and certification exams vary by state.
26
In what type of **team environment** do CNAs typically work?
As part of a **multidisciplinary team**. ## Footnote CNAs collaborate with various healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care focused on the patient, ensuring their input is valued due to their close interaction with patients.
27
# Define: a care plan
A document outlining a patient's **medical needs and care instructions**. ## Footnote Care plans help ensure consistent, personalized care. CNAs must always follow the care plan without any alterations.
28
# True or False: A CNA **can modify** a patient’s care plan without nurse approval.
False ## Footnote Only nurses and doctors can update care plans.
29
Who is responsible for **infection control** in a hospital?
**Everyone** in the hospital environment. ## Footnote Infection control is a collective responsibility among all staff, patients, and visitors. All members of the healthcare team must adhere to hygiene protocols and proper handling of infectious materials.
30
What is the main responsibility of a **physical therapist**?
To help patients regain **mobility** and **strength**. ## Footnote Physical therapists assist with movement and rehabilitation. They create rehabilitation plans for patients with mobility challenges.
31
What is the function of a **speech therapist**?
To assist patients with **communication**, **chewing**, and **swallowing** difficulties. ## Footnote Speech therapists help patients improve verbal skills and safe swallowing.
32
Who can request a **resident care conference**?
**Any team member** who identifies a need due to patient concerns or changes in condition. ## Footnote Care conferences can be initiated by any healthcare team member, including patients and their families, to address important care issues.
33
Why should a CNA **attend** resident care conferences?
To **provide input** on patient needs and care plans. ## Footnote CNAs often notice changes in patient conditions first.
34
Who is responsible for **ensuring a clean and safe environment** in a healthcare facility?
Environmental services staff. ## Footnote Housekeeping and maintenance support infection control.
35
What is the main role of an **occupational therapist**?
To help patients **regain independence** in daily activities. ## Footnote Occupational therapy focuses on self-care tasks like dressing and eating.
36
List TWO members of the healthcare team involved in **discharge planning**.
1. Social worker 1. Discharge planner ## Footnote These professionals help transition patients to home or another facility.
37
What is the function of a **social worker** in a healthcare team?
To connect patients with **community resources** and support. ## Footnote Social workers help with financial assistance, counseling, and discharge planning.
38
What is the role of a **dietitian** in patient care?
To **create meal plans** based on nutritional needs. ## Footnote Dietitians help manage conditions like diabetes and malnutrition.
39
# Define: patient advocacy
Supporting and protecting a patient’s rights and interests. ## Footnote CNAs play a role in advocating for patient needs.
40
Who provides **spiritual support** in a healthcare team?
* Religious leaders * Chaplains ## Footnote Spiritual care helps patients cope with illness and loss.