Integumentary System Flashcards

1
Q

Dermis

A

Thick, underlying layer of the skin that is composed of two layers of vascular connective tissue

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2
Q

Nail Bed

A

Highly vascular tissue under the nail that appears pink when the blood is oxygenated

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3
Q

Subcutaneous Tissue

A

Layer of connective tissue which is mainly composed of fat

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4
Q

Epidermis

A

outermost layer of skin

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5
Q

Nail Body

A

The part that is visible on the nail

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6
Q

Sudoriferous Glands

A

sweat glands

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7
Q

Eponychium

A

The small fold of skin above the lower part of the nail, also known as the cuticle

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8
Q

Nail Root

A

Is a grove under a small fold of skin at the base of the nail

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9
Q

Hair Follicule

A

Hair has its roots in the dermis plus their coverings

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10
Q

Sebaceous Glands

A

Glands that produce oil

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11
Q

an-

A

no, not, without

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12
Q

crypt-

A

hidden

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13
Q

epi-

A

above, upon

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14
Q

hyper-

A

excessive

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15
Q

intra-

A

within, into

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16
Q

par-

A

beside, near

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17
Q

sub-

A

under, below

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18
Q

trans-

A

across, through

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19
Q

-cide

A

killing

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20
Q

-ectomy

A

removal

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21
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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22
Q

-lytic

A

to reduce, destroy, separate

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23
Q

-oma

A

tumor, mass

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24
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition

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25
-plasty
surgical repair
26
cutane/o
skin
27
pedicul/i
lice
28
dermat/o, derm/o
skin
29
rhytid/o
wrinkle
30
follicul/o
follicule
31
seb/o
sebum
32
hidr/o
sweat
33
trich/o
hair
34
kerat/o
hard, horny
35
ungu/o
nail
36
melan/o
black, dark
37
onych/o
nail
38
myc/o
fungus
39
alopecia
Alopecia areata is a condition that causes round patches of hair loss. It can lead to total hair loss
40
anhidrosis
A condition in which a person produces little or no sweat
41
curettage
is the use of a curette (French, meaning scoop) to remove tissue by scraping or scooping.
42
debridement
removal of dead, damaged, or infected tissue to improve the healing potential of the remaining healthy tissue.
43
decubitus ulcer
Inflammation, ulcer, or sore in the skin over a bony prominence
44
dermatoplasty
Transplant of living skin to correct effects of injury, operation, or disease
45
ecchymosis
Nonraised skin discoloration caused by the escape of blood into the tissues from ruptured blood vessels. Ecchymoses can occur in mucous membranes (for example, in the mouth).
46
eczema
Superficial inflammation of the skin, characterized by vesicles, weeping, and pruritus
47
escharotomy
Surgical incision into necrotic tissue resulting from a sever burn
48
folliculitis
Inflammation of the hair follicles, which may be superficial or deep, acute or chronic.
49
hermatoma
Collection of extravasated blood trapped in the tissues and palpable to the examiner, such as the ear
50
herpes simplex virus (HSV)
Viral infection characterized by clusters of small vesicles filled with clear fluid on raised inflammatory bases on the skin or mucosa
51
hypertrichosis
Abnormal condition of excessive hair amongst the body
52
intradermal (ID)
Route of injection into the fat layer beneath the skin
53
keratolytic
An agent that dissolves or breaks down the outer layer of skin
54
melanoma
Melanoma is the most dangerous type of skin cancer
55
nevus
Birthmark
56
onychocryptosis
Abnormal condition of hidden (ingrown) nail.
57
onychomycosis
Abnormal condition of nail fungus aka tinea unguium
58
paronychia
Infection of the skin beside the nail
59
pediculicide
Destroy lice
60
rhytidectomy
Surgical operation to remove wrinkles. aka facelift
61
seborrhea
inflammatory skin condition that causes flaky, white to yellowish scales to form on oily areas such as the scalp or inside the ear
62
subcutaneous
Pertaining to below the skin
63
subungual
Beneath the nail
64
tinea pedis
Fungal infection of the foot aka athlete's foot
65
transdermal
is a route of administration wherein active ingredients are delivered across the skin for systemic distribution
66
tuberculosis (TB) skin tests
Intradermal test using purified protein derivative to test for either dormant or active tuberculosis
67
verruca
Common, contagious epithelial growths usually appearing on the skin of hands, feet, legs aka warts