Media Flashcards

1
Q

Blood agar (BAP)

A

most bacteria

determines hemolytic reactions

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2
Q

Chocolate agar (CAP)

A

Haemophilus and Neisseria

enriched with hemoglobin or IsoVitalleX

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3
Q

Phenylethyl alcohol agar (PEA)

A

selects for gram positive cocci and anaerobic gram negative bacilli

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4
Q

Columbia colistin nalidixic acid (CNA)

A

selects for gram positive cocci

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5
Q

Thayer Martin agar

A

Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Neisseria meningitidis

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6
Q

CAMPY Blood agar

A

Campylobacter species

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7
Q

Thioglycolate broth

A

“back up” for anaerobes

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8
Q

Lowenstein Jensen agar

A

Mycobacterium

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9
Q

Middlebrook 7H10 agar

A

Mycobacterium

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10
Q

Petragnani agar

A

Mycobacterium

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11
Q

Bacteroides Bile Esculin agar (BBE)

A

selects for B fragilis group (black colonies)

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12
Q

Kanamycin Vancomycin Laked blood (KVLB)

A

Bacteroides species (enhances pigment production)

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13
Q

Cycloserine Cefoxitin Fructose agar (CCFA)

A

Clostridium difficile

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14
Q

CDC anaerobic blood agar

A

anaerobes (enriched with hemin, cystine, and vitamin K)

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15
Q

Cooked or chopped meat medium

A

anaerobes

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16
Q

Bordet Gengou agar

A

B pertussis

17
Q

Buffered charcoal yeast extract (BCYE)

A

Legionella

18
Q

Cystine Glucose agar

A

F tularensis

19
Q

Fletchers medium

A

Leptospira

20
Q

Skirrow agar

A

Helicobacter pylori

21
Q

Thiosulfate Citrate Bile Salts Sucrose (TCBS)

A

Vibrio species

22
Q

Vaginalis agar (V agar) (human blood)

A

Gardnerella vaginalis

23
Q

Cystine Tellurite blood (Tinsdale)

A

Clostridium diphtheriae (black colonies)

24
Q

Loefflers medium

A

Clostridium diphtheriae (enhances grouping and metachromatic granules)

25
Q

Carbohydrate fermentation with phenol red

A
(+) = yellow 
(-) = red
26
Q

Esculin

A
(+) = black 
(-) = nondescript
27
Q

Hippurate hydrolysis

A
(+) = purple
(-) = no change
28
Q

Motility

A
(+) = blurred stab line
(-) = growth along stab line
29
Q

6.5% NaCl broth

A
(+) = turbid 
(-) = clear
30
Q

Phenylalanine or tryptophan deaminase

A
(+) = green surface after 10% FeCl3
(-) = nondescript
31
Q

Urea

A
(+) = bright pink
(-) = nondescript